Baidu's revenue has declined for five consecutive quarters, culminating in a -4.5% drop in 2026Q2, while gross margins have contracted by 1,300 basis points to 39.0%, suggesting persistent profitability pressures.
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) annual income statement — 23-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 127.23B | 129.08B | 133.13B | 134.6B | 123.67B | 124.49B | 107.07B | 107.41B | 102.28B | 84.81B | 70.55B | 66.38B | 49.05B | 31.94B | 22.31B | 14.5B | 7.92B | 4.45B | 4.45B | 1.74B | 3.2B | 319.21M | 117.45M | 319.21M |
| Revenue Growth % | -4.23% | -3.04% | -1.09% | 8.83% | -0.66% | 16.27% | -0.32% | 5.02% | 20.6% | 20.21% | 6.28% | 35.33% | 53.56% | 43.21% | 53.83% | 83.2% | 77.96% | 0% | 154.97% | -45.46% | 901.91% | 171.79% | -63.21% | - |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 75.23B | 72.44B | 66.1B | 65.03B | 63.94B | 64.31B | 55.16B | 62.85B | 51.74B | 43.06B | 35.28B | 27.46B | 18.89B | 11.47B | 6.45B | 3.9B | 2.15B | 1.62B | 1.62B | 645.41M | 1.16B | 104.4M | 41.19M | 103.43M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 56.12% | 49.65% | 48.32% | 51.7% | 51.66% | 51.51% | 58.51% | 50.59% | 50.78% | 50.01% | 41.36% | 38.5% | 35.91% | 28.91% | 26.87% | 27.15% | 36.34% | 36.34% | 37% | 36.13% | 32.71% | 35.07% | 32.4% |
| Gross Profit | 52B | 56.64B | 67.02B | 69.57B | 59.74B | 60.18B | 51.92B | 44.56B | 50.53B | 41.75B | 35.27B | 38.92B | 30.17B | 20.47B | 15.86B | 10.6B | 5.77B | 2.83B | 2.83B | 1.1B | 2.04B | 214.81M | 76.26M | 215.79M |
| Gross Margin % | 40.87% | 43.88% | 50.35% | 51.69% | 48.3% | 48.34% | 48.49% | 41.49% | 49.41% | 49.22% | 49.99% | 58.64% | 61.5% | 64.09% | 71.09% | 73.13% | 72.85% | 63.66% | 63.66% | 63% | 63.87% | 67.29% | 64.93% | 67.6% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | -15.49% | -3.66% | 16.45% | -0.73% | 15.92% | 16.5% | -11.81% | 21.05% | 18.36% | -9.39% | 29.03% | 47.36% | 29.1% | 49.54% | 83.91% | 103.63% | 0% | 157.64% | -46.2% | 850.96% | 181.69% | -64.66% | - |
| Operating Expenses | 43.21B | 46.28B | 45.75B | 47.71B | 43.83B | 49.66B | 37.58B | 38.26B | 35B | 26.06B | 25.22B | 27.25B | 17.36B | 9.28B | 4.81B | 3.03B | 1.81B | 1.23B | 1.23B | 551.87M | 946.06M | 178.97M | 65.25M | 179.94M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 35.85% | 34.37% | 35.45% | 35.44% | 39.89% | 35.09% | 35.62% | 34.22% | 30.72% | 35.75% | 41.05% | 35.4% | 29.05% | 21.55% | 20.88% | 22.83% | 27.58% | 27.58% | 31.64% | 29.58% | 56.07% | 55.56% | 56.37% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 23.47B | 25.84B | 23.62B | 23.52B | 20.51B | 24.72B | 18.06B | 19.91B | 19.23B | 13.13B | 15.07B | 17.08B | 10.38B | 5.17B | 2.5B | 1.69B | 1.09B | 803.99M | 803.99M | 411.16M | 659.8M | 134.77M | 50.72M | 141.24M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 20.02% | 17.74% | 17.47% | 16.59% | 19.86% | 16.87% | 18.54% | 18.8% | 15.48% | 21.36% | 25.72% | 21.17% | 16.2% | 11.21% | 11.67% | 13.76% | 18.08% | 18.08% | 23.57% | 20.63% | 42.22% | 43.19% | 44.25% |
| Research & Development | 19.74B | 20.43B | 22.13B | 24.19B | 23.32B | 24.94B | 19.51B | 18.35B | 15.77B | 12.93B | 10.15B | 10.18B | 6.98B | 4.11B | 2.3B | 1.33B | 718.04M | 422.62M | 422.62M | 140.7M | 286.26M | 44.2M | 14.53M | 34.41M |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | 15.83% | 16.63% | 17.97% | 18.85% | 20.03% | 18.22% | 17.08% | 15.42% | 15.24% | 14.39% | 15.33% | 14.23% | 12.86% | 10.33% | 9.2% | 9.07% | 9.5% | 9.5% | 8.07% | 8.95% | 13.85% | 12.37% | 10.78% |
| Other Operating Expenses | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.3M |
| Operating Income | 8.79B | 10.37B | 21.27B | 21.86B | 15.91B | 10.52B | 14.34B | 6.31B | 15.53B | 15.69B | 10.05B | 11.67B | 12.8B | 11.19B | 11.05B | 7.58B | 3.96B | 1.6B | 1.6B | 547.15M | 1.1B | 35.84M | 11M | 35.84M |
| Operating Margin % | 6.91% | 8.03% | 15.98% | 16.24% | 12.87% | 8.45% | 13.39% | 5.87% | 15.18% | 18.5% | 14.24% | 17.58% | 26.1% | 35.04% | 49.54% | 52.25% | 50.02% | 36.08% | 36.08% | 31.37% | 34.29% | 11.23% | 9.37% | 11.23% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -51.26% | -2.68% | 37.36% | 51.27% | -26.65% | 127.37% | -59.39% | -1.03% | 56.14% | -13.91% | -8.84% | 14.4% | 1.27% | 45.86% | 91.39% | 146.66% | 0% | 193.32% | -50.11% | 2959.83% | 225.8% | -69.31% | - |
| EBITDA | 21.42B | 24.65B | 35.9B | 36.76B | 30.64B | 26.96B | 32.52B | 25.47B | 31.9B | 27.44B | 18.38B | 17.52B | 16.75B | 13.81B | 12.55B | 8.46B | 4.4B | 1.89B | 1.68B | 728.09M | 1.17B | 40.73M | 20.94M | 40.73M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 16.84% | 19.1% | 26.97% | 27.31% | 24.77% | 21.65% | 30.37% | 23.71% | 31.19% | 32.35% | 26.05% | 26.39% | 34.14% | 43.24% | 56.25% | 58.35% | 55.59% | 42.4% | 37.67% | 41.74% | 36.49% | 12.76% | 17.83% | 12.76% |
| EBITDA Growth % | -15.75% | -31.32% | -2.36% | 20% | 13.65% | -17.11% | 27.69% | -20.16% | 16.25% | 49.32% | 4.89% | 4.61% | 21.25% | 10.08% | 48.28% | 92.3% | 133.35% | 12.55% | 130.11% | -37.62% | 2765.57% | 94.48% | -48.58% | - |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 12.63B | 14.29B | 14.63B | 14.91B | 14.72B | 16.44B | 18.18B | 19.16B | 16.37B | 11.75B | 8.33B | 5.85B | 3.94B | 2.62B | 1.5B | 884.91M | 441.35M | 280.71M | 70.44M | 180.94M | 70.44M | 4.89M | 9.94M | 4.88M |
| EBIT | -1.67B | 9.5B | 31.45B | 28.45B | 13.03B | 14.2B | 26.19B | 2.62B | 29.21B | 22.9B | 15.67B | 38.95B | 15.11B | 12.66B | 12.07B | 7.89B | 4.1B | 1.6B | 1.6B | 547.15M | 1.1B | 35.84M | 11M | 35.84M |
| Net Interest Income | 5.1B | 5.82B | 5.14B | 4.76B | 3.33B | 2.13B | 2.25B | 3.1B | 2.57B | 1.54B | 1.18B | 1.32B | 1.36B | 861.46M | 758.61M | 335.65M | 67.12M | 32.66M | 48.76M | 49.01M | 41.78M | 13.58M | 1.14M | 13.58M |
| Interest Income | 7.62B | 8.6B | 7.96B | 8.01B | 6.25B | 5.55B | 5.36B | 6.06B | 4.45B | 3.15B | 2.34B | 2.36B | 1.99B | 1.31B | 866.47M | 335.65M | 67.12M | 32.66M | 48.76M | 49.01M | 41.78M | 13.58M | 1.14M | 13.58M |
| Interest Expense | 2.52B | 2.78B | 2.82B | 3.25B | 2.91B | 3.42B | 3.1B | 2.96B | 1.88B | 1.61B | 1.16B | 1.04B | 628.57M | 447.08M | 107.86M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | -12.19B | -3.65B | 7.35B | 3.34B | -5.8B | 260M | 8.75B | -6.65B | 11.79B | 5.59B | 4.46B | 26.23B | 1.68B | 1.02B | 914.12M | 232.52M | 102.39M | 78.18M | 78.18M | 69.06M | 67.44M | 13.67M | 1.48M | 13.67M |
| Pretax Income | -3.4B | 6.72B | 28.62B | 25.2B | 10.11B | 10.78B | 23.09B | -340M | 27.32B | 21.28B | 14.51B | 37.91B | 14.48B | 12.22B | 11.97B | 7.81B | 4.06B | 1.68B | 1.68B | 616.22M | 1.16B | 49.52M | 12.48M | 49.52M |
| Pretax Margin % | -2.67% | 5.2% | 21.5% | 18.72% | 8.18% | 8.66% | 21.56% | -0.32% | 26.72% | 25.1% | 20.57% | 57.1% | 29.53% | 38.24% | 53.64% | 53.85% | 51.31% | 37.84% | 37.84% | 35.32% | 36.4% | 15.51% | 10.63% | 15.51% |
| Income Tax | 726.18M | 1.26B | 4.45B | 3.65B | 2.58B | 3.19B | 4.06B | 1.95B | 4.74B | 3B | 2.91B | 5.47B | 2.23B | 1.83B | 1.57B | 1.19B | 536M | 198.02M | 198.02M | -12.75M | 116.07M | 1.91M | 480.13K | 1.91M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | -21.35% | 18.75% | 15.54% | 14.48% | 25.49% | 29.57% | 17.6% | -572.94% | 17.36% | 14.07% | 20.08% | 14.44% | 15.4% | 14.97% | 13.16% | 15.22% | 13.2% | 11.76% | 11.76% | -2.07% | 9.97% | 3.86% | 3.85% | 3.86% |
| Net Income | -3.69B | 5.59B | 23.76B | 20.32B | 7.56B | 10.23B | 22.47B | 2.06B | 27.57B | 18.3B | 11.63B | 33.66B | 13.19B | 10.52B | 10.46B | 6.64B | 3.53B | 1.49B | 1.05B | 628.97M | 1.05B | 47.6M | 12M | 47.6M |
| Net Margin % | -2.9% | 4.33% | 17.85% | 15.09% | 6.11% | 8.21% | 20.99% | 1.92% | 26.96% | 21.58% | 16.49% | 50.71% | 26.88% | 32.93% | 46.88% | 45.78% | 44.54% | 33.39% | 23.56% | 36.06% | 32.77% | 14.91% | 10.22% | 14.91% |
| Net Income Growth % | -113.25% | -76.48% | 16.96% | 168.75% | -26.08% | -54.49% | 992.46% | -92.54% | 50.66% | 57.33% | -65.45% | 155.28% | 25.36% | 0.6% | 57.5% | 88.32% | 137.37% | 41.69% | 66.64% | -39.99% | 2101.68% | 296.6% | -74.79% | - |
| Net Income (Continuing) | -4.13B | 5.46B | 24.18B | 21.55B | 7.53B | 7.59B | 19.03B | -2.29B | 22.58B | 18.29B | 11.6B | 32.43B | 12.25B | 10.39B | 10.39B | 6.62B | 3.53B | 1.49B | 1.49B | 628.97M | 1.05B | 47.6M | 12.01M | 47.6M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 23.35B | 23.4B | 19.99B | 18.98B | 14.33B | 12.49B | 9.15B | 9.22B | 12.86B | 15.03B | 5.47B | 3.96B | 2.98B | 2.24B | 1.16B | 1.03B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | -10.72 | 11.76 | 65.92 | 55.12 | 19.84 | 28.08 | 65.20 | 6.40 | 78.96 | 52.32 | 33.44 | 118.56 | 46.88 | 37.76 | 36.72 | 22.88 | 11.60 | 4.88 | 3.44 | 1.84 | 0.88 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.40 |
| EPS Growth % | -120.44% | -82.16% | 19.59% | 177.82% | -29.34% | -56.93% | 918.75% | -91.89% | 50.92% | 56.46% | -71.79% | 152.9% | 24.15% | 2.83% | 60.49% | 97.24% | 137.7% | 41.86% | 86.96% | 109.09% | 450% | 100% | -80% | - |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 13.28 | 66.48 | 55.84 | 20.00 | 28.64 | 65.84 | 6.48 | 79.04 | 52.72 | 33.52 | 118.88 | 47.12 | 37.92 | 36.80 | 22.88 | 11.60 | 4.88 | 3.44 | 1.92 | 0.88 | 0.16 | 0.08 | 0.40 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 344.38M | 343M | 349.75M | 354.63M | 351.13M | 351.75M | 344.5M | 348.85M | 349.35M | 349.52M | 347.57M | 346.81M | 352.68M | 351.31M | 349.87M | 349.69M | 349.33M | 347.67M | 345.22M | 343.73M | 340.65M | 284.76M | 110.33M | 111.95M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 339.5M | 475.26M | 348.75M | 350.88M | 347.75M | 344.75M | 341.5M | 348.35M | 348.99M | 347.25M | 346.65M | 345.94M | 351.03M | 350.24M | 349.66M | 349.13M | 348.3M | 346.57M | 342.58M | 337.62M | 335.01M | 284.76M | 108.34M | 111.95M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 196.16% | - | 38.3% | 2.56% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying BIDU stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) reported total revenue of $129.08B. This represents a 40336.4% increase compared to $319.2M in 2003.
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) is profitable, generating $5.59B in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 4.3%.
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) reported an operating income of $10.37B, resulting in an operating profit margin of 8.0%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Baidu, Inc. (BIDU) generated $56.64B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 43.9%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
AI Monetization Delay
Sustained Core Revenue Contraction
According to recent SEC filings, Baidu's revenue has declined for five consecutive quarters on a year-over-year basis, culminating in a -4.5% drop for 2026Q2, indicating the traditional search advertising business faces persistent structural and macroeconomic headwinds.
The sequential decline from $34.1B in 2024Q4 to $31.2B in 2026Q2 underscores a clear deceleration trend, not merely cyclical softness. This contraction likely reflects a combination of a weak Chinese advertising market and user migration to platforms like Douyin, challenging the durability of Baidu's core monetization engine.
Structural Erosion of Gross Profitability
Based on Baidu's reported figures, the gross margin has contracted by nearly 1,300 basis points from a peak of 51.7% in 2024Q2 to 39.0% in 2026Q2, suggesting a fundamental shift in revenue mix toward lower-margin segments or intensified cost pressures.
This persistent compression appears driven by the growing revenue contribution from lower-margin Cloud services and potentially higher content costs for iQIYI, obscuring the still-profitable nature of the core search business. The margin trajectory warrants monitoring to assess if this represents a permanent step-down in the company's profitability profile.
R&D Intensity Amidst Revenue Pressure
As reported in financial statements, Baidu's research and development expenses have remained elevated at $4.6B in 2026Q2, representing a significant 14.7% of revenue, indicating management's commitment to AI investment despite top-line contraction.
The sustained high R&D spend, coupled with rising SG&A, has squeezed operating leverage. This spending discipline suggests a strategic prioritization of long-term AI capabilities over near-term profitability, but it raises questions about the efficiency of capital deployment as core revenue shrinks.
The 2025Q3 Loss and Strategic Reset
The massive $11.2B net loss in 2025Q3, as documented in financial disclosures, marks the most critical inflection point, likely driven by non-cash impairments that forced a subsequent re-evaluation of cost structures and investment priorities.
This quarter's result, following a $7.3B net profit, starkly reveals the volatility and potential for significant write-downs. The following quarters show a distinct pattern of cost control, with operating margins stabilizing near 10%, suggesting the loss may have triggered a more disciplined financial stance.
Unsustainable AI Spend vs. Core Decay
The most potent bearish argument is that Baidu is funding an increasingly speculative AI and autonomous driving pivot with cash flows from a core advertising business that is demonstrably shrinking, creating a dangerous negative feedback loop.
While the $24.6B cash cushion provides a runway, the continued absence of formal guidance and the revenue decline pattern challenge the narrative of a smooth transition. Investors should scrutinize whether the aggressive R&D spend is generating commensurate returns or merely accelerating the depletion of a legacy profit center without a clear path to replacement revenue.