The company's debt-to-equity ratio has compressed to 0.45 as of 2026Q1, while goodwill has nearly doubled to $28.5 billion since 2024Q4, reflecting an intensive M&A-driven capital strategy.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Total Current Assets | 175.03B | 69.86B | 49.62B | 124.89B | 109.88B | 118.47B | 142.43B | 94.38B | 60.95B | 53.23B | 52.06B | 48.31B | 47.83B | 49.51B | 76.73B | 45.63B | 47.86B | 55.58B | 45.67B | 30.16B | 25.52B | 23.78B | 5.75B | 6.94B | 4.74B | 3.27B | 1.46B | 973M | 1.19B | 289.6M | 607.6M |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash Only | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Short-Term Investments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Accounts Receivable | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Days Sales Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Inventory | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Days Inventory Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Assets | 2.76B | 4.66B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 507.69B | 599.15B | 440.53B | 353.57B | 345.37B | 313.91B | 279.18B | 295.99B | 311.59B | 312.46B | 304.97B | 285.74B | 260.34B | 247.42B | 236.19B | 160.39B | 149.65B | 114.07B | 120.25B | 120.43B | 124.22B | 64.92B | 48B | 39.34B | 32.64B | 24.92B | 17.43B | 12.36B | 8.23B | 6.79B | 5.86B |
| Property, Plant & Equipment | 5.73B | 5.6B | 4.51B | 4.38B | 4.35B | 4.21B | 4.29B | 4.38B | 4.19B | 4.03B | 3.67B | 3.58B | 3.69B | 3.84B | 3.59B | 2.75B | 2.75B | 2.74B | 2.31B | 2.3B | 2.2B | 1.19B | 817.7M | 902.6M | 770.33M | 759.68M | 664.46M | 470.7M | 242.1M | 162.7M | 174.7M |
| Fixed Asset Turnover | 13.31x | 12.36x | 11.96x | 11.31x | 8.82x | 7.61x | 7.38x | 7.71x | 7.61x | 7.44x | 7.49x | 6.99x | 6.48x | 6.30x | 6.46x | 6.74x | 6.94x | 5.83x | 7.70x | 8.27x | 6.88x | 10.14x | 13.04x | 10.84x | 12.52x | 9.72x | 8.31x | 8.43x | 10.74x | 10.98x | 8.15x |
| Goodwill | 28.5B | 28.51B | 15.06B | 15.06B | 14.78B | 14.78B | 14.65B | 14.65B | 14.54B | 14.53B | 14.52B | 14.48B | 13.98B | 13.98B | 13.9B | 13.59B | 13.59B | 13.6B | 11.96B | 12.83B | 13.64B | 3.91B | 352.16M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 16.09B | 16.58B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 111M | 90M | 474M | 528M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Long-Term Investments | 1.96T | 517.75B | 390.88B | 306.03B | 299.29B | 271.8B | 254.33B | 266.21B | 283.86B | 284.43B | 272.34B | 255.37B | 231.44B | 216.55B | 206.1B | 136.09B | 126.29B | 90.97B | 101.09B | 102.12B | 106.95B | 60.05B | 47.52B | 38.72B | 31.77B | 24.04B | 16.81B | 11.77B | 7.95B | 6.1B | 5.21B |
| Other Non-Current Assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Assets | 682.72B | 669.01B | 490.14B | 478.46B | 455.25B | 432.38B | 421.6B | 390.37B | 372.54B | 365.69B | 357.03B | 334.05B | 308.85B | 297.05B | 312.92B | 206.02B | 197.5B | 169.65B | 165.91B | 150.59B | 149.74B | 88.7B | 53.75B | 46.28B | 37.38B | 28.18B | 18.89B | 13.34B | 9.42B | 7.08B | 6.47B |
| Asset Turnover | 0.11x | 0.10x | 0.11x | 0.10x | 0.08x | 0.07x | 0.08x | 0.09x | 0.09x | 0.08x | 0.08x | 0.07x | 0.08x | 0.08x | 0.07x | 0.09x | 0.10x | 0.09x | 0.11x | 0.13x | 0.10x | 0.14x | 0.20x | 0.21x | 0.26x | 0.26x | 0.29x | 0.30x | 0.28x | 0.25x | 0.22x |
| Asset Growth % | 148.15% | 36.49% | 2.44% | 5.1% | 5.29% | 2.56% | 8% | 4.79% | 1.87% | 2.43% | 6.88% | 8.16% | 3.97% | -5.07% | 51.89% | 4.31% | 16.42% | 2.25% | 10.18% | 0.57% | 68.81% | 65.03% | 16.13% | 23.81% | 32.64% | 49.21% | 41.64% | 41.58% | 33.07% | 9.45% | 35.89% |
| Total Current Liabilities | 490.51B | 477.7B | 363.94B | 349.6B | 334.4B | 312.08B | 306.46B | 270.45B | 259.62B | 253.3B | 255.27B | 239.1B | 206.68B | 205.75B | 214.18B | 141.19B | 132.87B | 126.5B | 118.44B | 90.92B | 92.73B | 50.52B | 32.17B | 26.74B | 23.93B | 17.02B | 11.43B | 6.98B | 3.74B | 2.18B | 1.55B |
| Accounts Payable | 0 | 844M | 666M | 649M | 527M | 281M | 352M | 439M | 458M | 413M | 327M | 299M | 254M | 307M | 450M | 466M | 488M | 509M | 676.4M | 631.61M | 574.76M | 371.68M | 237.23M | 256.01M | 236.08M | 188.16M | 122.66M | 116.4M | 91.6M | 68.4M | 80.4M |
| Days Payables Outstanding | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Short-Term Debt | 626M | 1.09B | 562M | 538M | 883M | 820M | 668M | 7.31B | 9.4B | 9.19B | 18.17B | 21.08B | 880M | 915M | 1.25B | 12.5B | 10.17B | 10.19B | 9.14B | 7.52B | 6.38B | 2.21B | 6.29B | 4.07B | 6.37B | 4B | 2.93B | 3.08B | 1.64B | 796.1M | 531M |
| Deferred Revenue (Current) | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Current Liabilities | 489.05B | 475.77B | 362.71B | 348.41B | 332.99B | 310.98B | 305.44B | 262.7B | 249.76B | 243.7B | 236.77B | 217.72B | 205.55B | 204.52B | 212.49B | 128.23B | 122.21B | 115.81B | 108.62B | 82.76B | 85.77B | 47.93B | 25.64B | 22.42B | 17.33B | 12.84B | 8.38B | 3.78B | 2B | 1.31B | 943M |
| Current Ratio | 0.36x | 0.15x | 0.14x | 0.36x | 0.33x | 0.38x | 0.46x | 0.35x | 0.23x | 0.21x | 0.20x | 0.20x | 0.23x | 0.24x | 0.36x | 0.32x | 0.36x | 0.44x | 0.39x | 0.33x | 0.28x | 0.47x | 0.18x | 0.26x | 0.20x | 0.19x | 0.13x | 0.14x | 0.32x | 0.13x | 0.39x |
| Quick Ratio | 0.36x | 0.15x | 0.14x | 0.36x | 0.33x | 0.38x | 0.46x | 0.35x | 0.23x | 0.21x | 0.20x | 0.20x | 0.23x | 0.24x | 0.36x | 0.32x | 0.36x | 0.44x | 0.39x | 0.33x | 0.28x | 0.47x | 0.18x | 0.26x | 0.20x | 0.19x | 0.13x | 0.14x | 0.32x | 0.13x | 0.39x |
| Cash Conversion Cycle | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 78.79B | 77.69B | 65.42B | 70.78B | 68.27B | 59.27B | 54.94B | 61.9B | 61.25B | 63.66B | 54.25B | 47.66B | 56.43B | 49.56B | 58.24B | 35.16B | 38.1B | 16.55B | 20.86B | 35.38B | 31.77B | 24.06B | 13.19B | 13.49B | 8.83B | 7.84B | 5.5B | 4.84B | 4.41B | 4.01B | 4.17B |
| Long-Term Debt | 49.92B | 49.89B | 44.99B | 49.32B | 47.83B | 42.21B | 39.8B | 48.28B | 49.5B | 51.1B | 42.29B | 38B | 47.58B | 39.74B | 48.66B | 38.1B | 40.28B | 19.87B | 23.18B | 30B | 27.6B | 20.07B | 10.22B | 10.74B | 5.57B | 5.34B | 4.05B | 3.88B | 3.84B | 3.73B | 3.99B |
| Capital Lease Obligations | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Non-Current Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Liabilities | 570.64B | 555.39B | 429.36B | 420.38B | 402.67B | 371.35B | 361.4B | 332.35B | 320.87B | 316.96B | 309.52B | 286.76B | 263.8B | 255.3B | 272.42B | 176.35B | 170.96B | 143.06B | 139.3B | 126.3B | 124.5B | 74.57B | 45.36B | 40.23B | 32.76B | 24.86B | 16.93B | 11.82B | 8.15B | 6.18B | 5.73B |
| Total Debt | 50.54B | 51B | 45.55B | 49.86B | 48.75B | 43.09B | 40.54B | 55.7B | 58.91B | 60.28B | 60.49B | 59.12B | 48.46B | 40.65B | 49.91B | 50.59B | 50.45B | 30.06B | 32.32B | 37.53B | 33.98B | 22.28B | 16.51B | 14.81B | 11.93B | 9.33B | 6.98B | 6.96B | 5.48B | 4.53B | 4.53B |
| Net Debt | -25.95B | -6.43B | 2.32B | 6.56B | 17.89B | 21.34B | 30M | 42.29B | 45.72B | 46.24B | 50.52B | 51.09B | 41.22B | 34.7B | 38.85B | 45.1B | 45.6B | 21.92B | 25.47B | 34.47B | 30.42B | 19.51B | 15.87B | 13.84B | 11.39B | 8.64B | 6.8B | 6.71B | 5.18B | 4.29B | 4B |
| Debt / Equity | 0.45x | 0.45x | 0.75x | 0.86x | 0.93x | 0.71x | 0.67x | 0.96x | 1.14x | 1.24x | 1.27x | 1.25x | 1.08x | 0.97x | 1.23x | 1.71x | 1.90x | 1.13x | 1.21x | 1.54x | 1.35x | 1.58x | 1.97x | 2.45x | 2.58x | 2.81x | 3.55x | 4.59x | 4.31x | 5.07x | 6.11x |
| Debt / EBITDA | 5.49x | 6.76x | 4.98x | 5.38x | 3.92x | 2.23x | 6.05x | 5.45x | 6.06x | 7.60x | 7.65x | 7.41x | 5.65x | 4.70x | 7.08x | 9.79x | 10.41x | 14.89x | 25.37x | 8.25x | 8.06x | 6.85x | 6.02x | 6.70x | 6.50x | 6.80x | 6.96x | 9.29x | 9.93x | 12.86x | 15.58x |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -2.82x | -0.85x | 0.25x | 0.71x | 1.44x | 1.11x | 0.00x | 4.14x | 4.71x | 5.83x | 6.38x | 6.40x | 4.81x | 4.02x | 5.51x | 8.73x | 9.41x | 10.85x | 19.99x | 7.58x | 7.22x | 6.00x | 5.79x | 6.26x | 6.21x | 6.30x | 6.78x | 8.96x | 9.38x | 12.18x | 13.76x |
| Interest Coverage | 0.20x | 0.14x | 0.40x | 0.48x | 2.24x | 9.89x | 1.03x | 1.33x | 1.70x | 1.99x | 2.72x | 3.62x | 4.16x | 3.67x | 2.18x | 2.04x | 1.50x | 0.45x | 0.15x | 0.85x | 1.19x | 1.38x | 1.32x | 1.15x | 0.99x | 0.88x | 0.95x | 1.07x | 1.07x | 0.91x | 0.84x |
| Total Equity | 112.26B | 113.62B | 60.78B | 58.09B | 52.58B | 61.03B | 60.2B | 58.01B | 51.67B | 48.73B | 47.51B | 47.28B | 45.05B | 41.74B | 40.5B | 29.67B | 26.54B | 26.59B | 26.61B | 24.29B | 25.24B | 14.13B | 8.39B | 6.05B | 4.62B | 3.32B | 1.96B | 1.52B | 1.27B | 893.3M | 740.4M |
| Equity Growth % | 335.83% | 86.92% | 4.64% | 10.47% | -13.84% | 1.37% | 3.78% | 12.28% | 6.03% | 2.56% | 0.49% | 4.95% | 7.93% | 3.07% | 36.52% | 11.77% | -0.18% | -0.09% | 9.54% | -3.73% | 78.61% | 68.44% | 38.61% | 30.9% | 39.11% | 69.35% | 29.49% | 19.3% | 42.21% | 20.65% | 23.56% |
| Book Value per Share | 180.08 | 209.89 | 158.46 | 151.51 | 133.73 | 137.39 | 131.19 | 123.45 | 106.95 | 99.73 | 93.20 | 86.28 | 78.78 | 71.04 | 71.49 | 64.62 | 58.15 | 61.63 | 70.40 | 61.42 | 79.60 | 52.54 | 33.72 | 25.84 | 20.20 | 15.07 | 9.36 | 7.18 | 6.09 | 4.40 | 3.67 |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 112.26B | 113.62B | 60.78B | 58.09B | 52.58B | 61.03B | 60.2B | 58.01B | 51.67B | 48.73B | 47.51B | 47.28B | 45.05B | 41.74B | 40.5B | 29.67B | 26.54B | 26.59B | 26.61B | 24.29B | 25.24B | 14.13B | 8.39B | 6.05B | 4.62B | 3.32B | 1.96B | 1.52B | 1.27B | 893.3M | 740.4M |
| Common Stock | 7M | 7M | 7M | 7M | 7M | 7M | 7M | 7M | 7M | 7M | 7M | 6M | 6M | 6M | 6M | 5M | 5M | 5.02M | 4.38M | 4.19M | 4.12M | 3.03M | 2.48M | 2.36M | 2.27M | 2.18M | 2M | 2M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | 66.79B | 65.19B | 64.5B | 60.95B | 57.18B | 51.01B | 40.09B | 40.34B | 35.88B | 30.7B | 29.77B | 27.05B | 23.97B | 20.4B | 16.85B | 13.46B | 10.41B | 10.73B | 10.62B | 11.27B | 9.76B | 7.38B | 5.6B | 4.08B | 2.97B | 2.09B | 1.47B | 1.02B | 679.8M | 427.7M | 258.3M |
| Treasury Stock | -12.94B | -10.15B | -30.87B | -30.14B | -29.42B | -24.47B | -16.86B | -16.47B | -14.99B | -12.71B | -12.47B | -8.81B | -6.37B | -4.32B | -3.29B | -3.24B | -3.2B | -3.18B | -3.17B | -3.15B | -128.42M | -106.8M | -66.75M | -49.52M | -34.95M | -34.97M | -88.69M | -91M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accumulated OCI | -5.88B | -5.47B | -9.29B | -8.27B | -9.92B | 374M | 3.49B | 1.16B | -1.26B | -926M | -949M | -616M | -430M | -872M | 739M | 169M | 248M | 82.65M | -1.22B | 315.25M | 266.18M | 6.13M | 144.76M | 83.16M | -15.57M | -84.6M | 2.92M | -31.3M | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Credit cycle and regulatory headwinds
According to recent financial disclosures, Capital One's total assets grew from $478.5 billion in 2023Q4 to $682.7 billion by 2026Q1, a significant expansion that appears to be driven by aggressive balance sheet growth and strategic consolidation efforts within the competitive credit services landscape.
The rapid increase in asset size suggests a deliberate strategy to scale the loan book, though this trajectory warrants caution given the concurrent volatility in equity levels. Investors should monitor whether this asset growth is being funded by sustainable deposit gathering or if it relies on more expensive, short-term wholesale funding sources.
Based on reported figures, the company's debt-to-equity ratio has compressed from 0.86 in 2023Q4 to 0.45 in 2026Q1, which may indicate a shift in capital structure management or the impact of significant equity issuance to support recent large-scale acquisition activities.
While a lower D/E ratio typically signals reduced financial risk, the context of the banking sector suggests this may also reflect regulatory capital requirements rather than a purely voluntary deleveraging. The stability of this metric at 0.45 over the last three quarters suggests a new, potentially more conservative, target leverage profile.
As reported in financial statements, Capital One's goodwill balance nearly doubled from $15.1 billion in 2024Q4 to $28.5 billion by 2026Q1, reflecting the substantial premium paid for recent acquisitions and the resulting increase in intangible assets on the consolidated balance sheet.
The significant rise in goodwill highlights the company's pivot toward inorganic growth, which introduces long-term impairment risk if the acquired entities fail to meet performance expectations. This concentration of intangibles suggests that the firm's book value is increasingly sensitive to the success of its integration strategy.
Data from recent filings indicates that Capital One's cash reserves have fluctuated wildly, peaking at $168.8 billion in 2026Q1 compared to $59.0 billion in 2025Q3, suggesting that liquidity management is heavily influenced by periodic capital deployment and the timing of large-scale financial transactions.
The current ratio of 0.36 remains low, which is typical for a large financial institution but necessitates careful observation of the firm's ability to meet short-term obligations during periods of market stress. The recent surge in cash may be a temporary buffer intended to facilitate upcoming regulatory or integration-related capital outflows.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying COF stock.
As of 2025, Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) had total assets of $669.01B including $69.86B in current assets.
Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) carries total debt of $51.00B. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $113.62B ($209.89 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) reported a current ratio of 0.15x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.