Bull case
COST would need investors to value it at roughly 63x earnings — about 16x more generous than today's 46x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
Wall Street verdict, consensus price target, and analyst rating breakdown — everything needed to frame the risk/reward at today's price.
Three scenarios for where COST stock could go
COST would need investors to value it at roughly 63x earnings — about 16x more generous than today's 46x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
This is close to how the market is already pricing COST — at roughly 48x forward earnings. No dramatic re-rating needed, just steady execution on the core business.
If investor confidence fades or macro conditions deteriorate, a 16x multiple contraction could push COST down roughly 35% from where it trades now.
Not financial advice. Model confidence reflects internal scenario assumptions, not a guarantee of returns. Past performance does not predict future results.

Costco operates a global chain of membership warehouse clubs that sell a wide range of merchandise at low prices to members. It generates revenue primarily from membership fees — which account for roughly 70% of operating income — and merchandise sales, with a razor-thin markup on goods. The company's moat lies in its extreme operational efficiency, massive buying power, and fiercely loyal membership base that renews at over 90% rates.
Quarterly beat-or-miss track record against analyst estimates, plus forward revenue and EPS outlook for the next two fiscal years.
| Quarter | EPS (Actual / Est) | EPS Surprise | Revenue (Actual / Est) | Rev Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | $5.87/$5.80 | +1.2% | $86.2B/$86.0B | +0.2% |
| Q4 2025 | $4.34/$4.27 | +1.6% | $67.3B/$67.1B | +0.2% |
| Q1 2026 | $4.58/$4.55 | +0.7% | $69.6B/$69.3B | +0.4% |
| Q2 2026 | $4.93/$4.94 | -0.2% | $70.5B/$70.1B | +0.6% |
COST beat EPS estimates in 3 of 4 tracked quarters. A strong delivery record supports forward estimate credibility.
Product and geographic revenue mix from the latest annual disclosure, with year-over-year growth by segment.
Latest annual revenue by segment or product family
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Latest annual revenue by reported region
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Current multiples compared to the S&P 500, the company's sector, and its own five-year average.
Fair value est. $465 — implies -51.1% from today's price.
| Metric | COST | S&P 500 | Consumer Defensive | 5Y Avg COST |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward PE | 46.4x | 18.8x+147% | 14.2x+227% | — |
| Trailing PE | 52.2x | 24.4x+114% | 18.9x+176% | 44.9x+16% |
| PEG Ratio | 3.46x | 1.66x+109% | 1.92x+80% | — |
| EV/EBITDA | 32.5x | 15.2x+114% | 11.1x+193% | 27.5x+18% |
| Price/FCF | 53.8x | 20.7x+160% | 15.3x+252% | 50.8x |
| Price/Sales | 1.5x | 3.1x-50% | 0.9x+74% | 1.2x+25% |
| Dividend Yield | 0.52% | 1.91% | 3.06% | 1.36% |
Forward P/E and PEG reflect analyst consensus estimates. Historical averages use trailing ratios where forward data is unavailable.S&P 500 and sector benchmarks both use trailing median P/E — similar readings indicate the broader index and sector are priced alike.
Open valuation toolCOST 34.5% ROIC signals a durable competitive advantage.
Revenue, margins, and cash generation
ROIC, leverage, and debt serviceability
How capital is returned to owners
All figures from the trailing twelve months. ROIC uses invested capital (equity + net debt).
Open full ratios pageKey factors that could pressure the stock price, compress the multiple, or weigh on future results.
AI analysis · updated June 17, 2026
Costco's stock is trading at historically elevated levels, with analysts noting a 52x P/E ratio, raising concerns over sustainability.
Even strong retailers like Costco are not immune to broader market downturns, with potential for sharp declines erasing gains.
Costco operates on razor-thin margins, making it susceptible to cost inflation or competitive pricing pressures.
The stock has shown choppy performance recently, with a 5.3% decline over 7 days, indicating short-term uncertainty.
These are risk mechanisms, not predictions. The key question is which would force a cut to earnings estimates or a lower multiple than the market currently prices in.
Structural drivers behind the upside case and why the stock could outperform over the next 12 months.
AI analysis · updated June 17, 2026
Costco's revenue climbed over 11% due to robust digital and membership growth, indicating a loyal customer base.
Costco sustains industry-leading growth and solid margins despite macroeconomic headwinds and shifting consumer habits.
Costco is the third-largest retailer globally and the largest retailer of beef, poultry, organic produce, and wine, showcasing its market dominance.
The bull case suggests a fair value of about $1,047.90 per share, indicating potential upside from current levels.
Costco offers top-quality grocery and household items with bulk savings, attracting cost-conscious consumers.
Costco provides a wide range of products, from electronics to jewellery, enhancing its revenue streams.
Costco's trailing and forward P/E ratios of 51.97 and 47.85 reflect strong investor confidence and earnings potential.
A real bull case compounds — each driver matters most when it strengthens margins, supports capital returns, and keeps the company above the market's minimum growth bar simultaneously.
52-week range context and price returns across multiple time horizons. Dividend contribution is shown separately in the Capital Return section.
Range context matters because valuation compression and earnings misses rarely hit from the same starting point. A stock already far below its high can still fall, but it is no longer carrying the same embedded optimism as one pressing a fresh peak.
Valuation, growth, and margin comparison against the closest publicly traded peers for this company.
| Company | Mkt Cap | Fwd PE | Rev Grw | Margin | Rating | Upside |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COS COST Costco Wholesale Corporation | $421.9B | 46.4x | +5.8% | 3.0% | Buy | +16.7% |
WMT WMT Walmart Inc. | $934.0B | 40.3x | +5.0% | 3.2% | Buy | +19.0% |
TGT TGT Target Corporation | $59.4B | 15.6x | +2.5% | 3.4% | Hold | +0.4% |
BJ BJ BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc. | $10.9B | 18.9x | +6.2% | 2.6% | Hold | +30.8% |
KR KR The Kroger Co. | $34.9B | 10.8x | +1.9% | 0.7% | Buy | +31.2% |
ACI ACI Albertsons Companies, Inc. | $6.9B | 5.9x | +3.9% | 1.1% | Buy | +45.4% |
This peer comparison reflects companies with similar business models, product lines, or market positioning, supplemented by industry grouping when direct matches are limited.
COST returns 0.7% total yield, led by a 0.52% dividend, raised 22 consecutive years.
Yield, cadence, and growth quality
How much per-share support comes from repurchases
| Year | Div / Share | YoY Grw | BB Yield | Total Yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $2.77 | — | — | — |
| 2025 | $5.06 | +12.4% | 0.2% | 0.7% |
| 2024 | $4.50 | -76.3% | 0.2% | 2.5% |
| 2023 | $18.96 | +443.3% | 0.3% | 0.8% |
| 2022 | $3.49 | +13.7% | 0.2% | 0.8% |
Common questions answered from live analyst data and company financials.
Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) is rated Buy by Wall Street analysts as of 2026. Of 58 analysts covering the stock, 38 rate it Buy or Strong Buy, 19 rate it Hold, and 1 rate it Sell or Strong Sell. The consensus 12-month price target is $1110, implying +16.7% from the current price of $951. The bear case scenario is $616 and the bull case is $1289.
The Wall Street consensus price target for COST is $1110 based on 58 analyst estimates. The high-end target is $1275 (+34.0% from today), and the low-end target is $1000 (+5.1%). The base case model target is $978.
COST trades at 46.4x times forward earnings. The stock trades at a notable premium to the broad market, which is typical for businesses with strong free cash flow and above-average growth expectations. Based on current multiples versus the peer group, the relative model signals expensive versus peers. Whether the stock is over or undervalued ultimately depends on whether consensus earnings estimates are achievable.
The primary risks for COST in 2026 are: (1) Elevated valuation risk — Costco's stock is trading at historically elevated levels, with analysts noting a 52x P/E ratio, raising concerns over sustainability. (2) Market pullback vulnerability — Even strong retailers like Costco are not immune to broader market downturns, with potential for sharp declines erasing gains. (3) Margin pressure — Costco operates on razor-thin margins, making it susceptible to cost inflation or competitive pricing pressures. Each factor has the potential to pressure earnings or compress the stock's valuation multiple.
Analyst consensus estimates COST will report consensus revenue of $310.5B (+5.8% year-over-year) and EPS of $20.45 (+2.9% year-over-year) for the upcoming fiscal year. The following year, analysts project $328.6B in revenue.
A confirmed upcoming earnings date for COST is not yet available. Check the Earnings section above for the most recent quarterly report dates and forward estimates.
Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) generated $8.8B in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months — a free cash flow margin of 3.0%. COST returns capital to shareholders through dividends (0.5% yield) and share repurchases ($903M TTM).