CSX Corporation (CSX) Earnings History
Annual and quarterly earnings data from 1989 to 2025
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CSX EPS Growth (CAGR)
Compound annual growth rate of diluted earnings per share
CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) shows the annualized growth rate of EPS over the specified period. A higher CAGR indicates stronger earnings momentum.
CSX Profitability Analysis
Margin trends over time
| Year | Gross Margin | Operating Margin | Net Margin |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 33.2% | 32.1% | 20.5% |
| 2024 | 37.9% | 36.9% | 23.9% |
| 2023 | 38.2% | 37.3% | 25.0% |
| 2022 | 38.5% | 40.1% | 27.7% |
| 2021 | 42.2% | 41.2% | 30.2% |
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CSX Corporation (CSX) Earnings Overview
As of May 8, 2026, CSX Corporation (CSX) reported trailing twelve-month net income of $3.05B, reflecting -14.0% year-over-year growth. The company earned $1.64 per diluted share over the past four quarters, with a net profit margin of 20.5%.
Looking at the long-term picture, CSX's 5-year EPS compound annual growth rate (CAGR) stands at +5.1%, showing solid earnings momentum. The company achieved its highest annual net income of $5.47B in fiscal 2017.
CSX Corporation maintains industry-leading profitability with a gross margin of 33.2%, operating margin of 32.1%, and net margin of 20.5%. This margin structure demonstrates strong pricing power and operational efficiency. View revenue history →
Compared to peers including UNP ($5.51B net income, 29.1% margin), NSC ($2.67B net income, 23.6% margin), CP ($4.08B net income, 27.5% margin), CSX has room to improve margins relative to the peer group. Compare CSX vs UNP →
CSX Earnings vs Peers
Earnings metrics vs comparable public companies
CSX Historical Earnings Data (1989–2025)
37 years| Fiscal Year | Net Income | YoY % | Operating Income | EPS (Diluted) | Net Margin | Op. Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $2.89B | -16.7% | $4.52B | $1.54 | 20.5% | 32.1% |
| 2024 | $3.47B | -5.4% | $5.37B | $1.79 | 23.9% | 36.9% |
| 2023 | $3.67B | -10.8% | $5.47B | $1.82 | 25.0% | 37.3% |
| 2022 | $4.11B | +8.8% | $5.95B | $1.95 | 27.7% | 40.1% |
| 2021 | $3.78B | +36.7% | $5.16B | $1.68 | 30.2% | 41.2% |
| 2020 | $2.77B | -17.0% | $4.33B | $1.20 | 26.1% | 41.0% |
| 2019 | $3.33B | +0.7% | $4.75B | $1.39 | 27.9% | 39.8% |
| 2018 | $3.31B | -39.5% | $4.64B | $1.28 | 27.0% | 37.9% |
| 2017 | $5.47B | +219.3% | $3.75B | $2.00 | 47.9% | 32.9% |
| 2016 | $1.71B | -12.9% | $3.27B | $0.60 | 15.5% | 29.6% |
Full CSX Stock Analysis
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Start ComparisonCSX — Frequently Asked Questions
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CSX stock.
Is CSX growing earnings?
CSX EPS fell to $1.64, with earnings declining -14.0%. This contrasts with the 5-year CAGR of +5.1%. TTM net income dropped to $3.0B.
What are CSX's profit margins?
CSX Corporation net margin is +20.5%, with operating margin at +32.1%. Above-average margins indicate pricing power.
How consistent are CSX's earnings?
CSX earnings data spans 1989-2025. The declining earnings trend is -14.0% YoY. Historical data enables comparison across business cycles.