The company maintains a strained capital structure with total debt reaching $4.1 billion by 2025Q4, resulting in a D/E ratio of 4.23 that underscores significant reliance on external financing.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 |
|---|
| Cash & Short Term Investments | 729.37M | 156.78M | 199.87M | 158.36M | 143.91M | 189.65M | 189.18M | 192.34M | 157.42M | 212.14M | 149.76M | 153.59M | 124.16M | 126.21M | 17.51M | 8.05M | 10.9M | 535.26M | 471.69M | 397.11M | 311.14M | 263.36M | 187.69M | 127.75M | 64.92M | 48.41M | 26.86M | 400K | 4.7M |
| Cash & Due from Banks | 227.2M | 156.78M | 199.87M | 158.36M | 143.91M | 189.65M | 189.18M | 192.34M | 157.42M | 212.14M | 149.76M | 153.59M | 124.16M | 126.21M | 17.51M | 8.05M | 10.9M | 8.39M | 10.34M | 4.9M | 10.79M | 7.03M | 49.73M | 38.61M | 752K | 1.41M | 888K | 400K | 4.7M |
| Short Term Investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 526.88M | 461.35M | 392.21M | 300.35M | 256.33M | 137.96M | 89.14M | 64.17M | 47M | 25.97M | 0 | 0 |
| Total Investments | 0 | 4.39B | 3.78B | 3.47B | 3.09B | 3.07B | 3.29B | 3.28B | 3.14B | 2.89B | 2.38B | 2.44B | 2.14B | 1.59B | 873.12M | 716.45M | 644.75M | 1.05B | 461.35M | 392.21M | 300.35M | 256.33M | 137.96M | 89.14M | 64.17M | 47M | 25.97M | 0 | 0 |
| Investments Growth % | -66.97% | 16.25% | 8.88% | 12.31% | 0.74% | -6.88% | 0.24% | 4.66% | 8.55% | 21.31% | -2.37% | 13.86% | 34.79% | 82.13% | 21.87% | 11.12% | -38.81% | 128.41% | 17.63% | 30.58% | 17.17% | 85.8% | 54.78% | 38.91% | 36.52% | 80.99% | - | - | - |
| Long-Term Investments | 12.84B | 4.39B | 3.78B | 3.47B | 3.09B | 3.07B | 3.29B | 3.28B | 3.14B | 2.89B | 2.38B | 2.44B | 2.14B | 1.59B | 873.12M | 716.45M | 644.75M | 526.88M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Accounts Receivables | 4.44B | 34.24M | 3.78B | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22.69M | 0 | 139.14M | 2.24M | 3.33M | 3.13M | 1.76M | 4.14M | 2.6M | 5.51M | 0 | 1.23M | 8.26M | 17.93M | 31.62M | 88M | 26M |
| Goodwill & Intangibles | 529.49M | 536.29M | 507.81M | 606.52M | 843.33M | 934.12M | 951.97M | 935.56M | 928.71M | 1B | 813.27M | 940.56M | 919.5M | 527.76M | 55.93M | 16.45M | 16.73M | 17.12M | 17.72M | 18.54M | 17.36M | 19.38M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Goodwill | 529.49M | 0 | 507.81M | 606.48M | 821.21M | 897.79M | 906.96M | 884.18M | 868.13M | 928.99M | 785.03M | 924.85M | 897.93M | 504.21M | 55.45M | 15.98M | 15.98M | 15.98M | 15.98M | 15.98M | 13.73M | 14.15M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Intangible Assets | 0 | 536.29M | 0 | 48K | 22.11M | 36.32M | 45.01M | 51.37M | 60.58M | 75.74M | 28.24M | 15.71M | 21.56M | 23.55M | 487K | 462K | 748K | 1.14M | 1.74M | 2.56M | 3.63M | 5.23M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PP&E (Net) | 79.29M | 138.71M | 138.69M | 170.98M | 183.97M | 188.67M | 199.46M | 195.31M | 115.52M | 76.28M | 72.26M | 73.5M | 66.97M | 55.78M | 23.22M | 17.8M | 13.66M | 9.43M | 6.27M | 4.39M | 5.25M | 5.11M | 3.36M | 2.79M | 3.54M | 5.24M | 7.42M | 7.9M | 3.9M |
| Other Assets | 0 | 78.12M | 112.58M | 158.19M | 166.09M | 109.82M | 109.67M | 205.53M | 328.01M | 363.92M | 229.56M | 293.55M | 224.36M | 182.03M | 2M | 11.97M | 13.3M | 4.25M | 23.52M | 45.2M | 50.6M | 61.59M | 6.29M | 4.32M | 3.34M | 3.08M | 2.74M | 2.3M | 200K |
| Total Current Assets | 4.66B | 191.03M | 245.87M | 209.09M | 208.64M | 258.51M | 278.29M | 265.44M | 157.42M | 212.14M | 149.76M | 459.97M | 383.6M | 339.03M | 163.05M | 11.31M | 14.24M | 564.36M | 501.78M | 415.37M | 322.13M | 273.09M | 191.13M | 129.82M | 76.28M | 69.39M | 60.94M | 91.3M | 30.7M |
| Total Non-Current Assets | 608.78M | 5.15B | 4.54B | 4.42B | 4.3B | 4.35B | 4.59B | 4.64B | 4.47B | 4.28B | 3.52B | 3.76B | 3.37B | 2.35B | 1.01B | 801.17M | 722.23M | 30.8M | 47.52M | 68.13M | 73.21M | 88.12M | 10.02M | 8.46M | 13.69M | 8.32M | 10.16M | 10.2M | 4.1M |
| Total Assets | 5.45B | 5.34B | 4.79B | 4.63B | 4.51B | 4.61B | 4.86B | 4.91B | 4.63B | 4.49B | 3.67B | 4.22B | 3.75B | 2.69B | 1.17B | 812.48M | 736.47M | 595.16M | 549.3M | 483.5M | 395.34M | 361.2M | 201.14M | 138.28M | 89.97M | 77.71M | 71.1M | 101.5M | 34.8M |
| Asset Growth % | 34.23% | 11.48% | 3.44% | 2.71% | -2.17% | -5.27% | -0.93% | 6% | 3.14% | 22.35% | -13.02% | 12.53% | 39.66% | 129.25% | 44.17% | 10.32% | 23.74% | 8.35% | 13.61% | 22.3% | 9.45% | 79.58% | 45.45% | 53.69% | 15.78% | 9.3% | -29.95% | 191.67% | - |
| Return on Assets (ROA) | 5.58% | 5.07% | -2.96% | -4.52% | 4.27% | 7.41% | 4.33% | 3.52% | 2.54% | 2.04% | 1.94% | 1.13% | 3.22% | 3.9% | 7% | 7.87% | 7.37% | 5.78% | 2.68% | 3.42% | 6.35% | 11.06% | 13.66% | 16.14% | 16.45% | -14.6% | -27.5% | -0.15% | 20.98% |
| Accounts Payable | 0 | 0 | 212.04M | 173.93M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 223.91M | 287.94M | 284.77M | 234.4M | 290.61M | 231.97M | 137.27M | 43.91M | 29.63M | 26.54M | 21.82M | 18.2M | 20.35M | 23.74M | 23.1M | 17.42M | 11.64M | 10.69M | 7.24M | 5.52M | 10.6M | 1.6M |
| Total Debt | 0 | 4.13B | 3.67B | 3.32B | 2.9B | 3B | 3.28B | 3.51B | 3.49B | 3.45B | 2.81B | 3.22B | 2.77B | 1.85B | 706.04M | 388.95M | 385.26M | 303.07M | 311.32M | 272.42M | 200.13M | 198.12M | 66.83M | 41.64M | 48.03M | 70.45M | 55.5M | 48.7M | 7.5M |
| Net Debt | -227.2M | 3.98B | 3.47B | 3.16B | 2.75B | 2.81B | 3.09B | 3.32B | 3.33B | 3.23B | 2.66B | 3.06B | 2.65B | 1.72B | 688.53M | 380.9M | 374.36M | 294.69M | 300.98M | 267.52M | 189.34M | 191.09M | 17.1M | 3.03M | 47.28M | 69.04M | 54.62M | 48.3M | 2.8M |
| Long-Term Debt | 0 | 4.07B | 3.67B | 3.29B | 2.82B | 2.48B | 2.65B | 2.42B | 3.37B | 3.44B | 2.8B | 2.93B | 2.76B | 1.84B | 438.78M | 380M | 385.26M | 257.99M | 311.32M | 272.42M | 200.13M | 198.12M | 29.83M | 41.18M | 47.69M | 0 | 0 | 48.7M | 7.5M |
| Short-Term Debt | 0 | 321K | 0 | 29.31M | 68.39M | 514.11M | 627.56M | 1.09B | 115.38M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 258M | 5.59M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8.73M | 66.57M | 0 | 0 | 69.22M | 53.27M | 0 | 0 |
| Other Liabilities | 4.42B | 230.88M | 116.09M | 185.99M | 231.69M | 195.95M | 146.89M | 147.44M | 141.36M | 34.03M | 29.6M | 333.06M | 79.67M | 83.81M | -114.88M | 12.25M | 485K | 62.16M | 28.95M | 11.64M | 27.52M | 0 | 8.47M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Current Liabilities | 0 | 321K | 233.54M | 219.24M | 266.61M | 743.69M | 843.48M | 1.31B | 287.94M | 284.77M | 234.4M | 294.24M | 231.97M | 137.27M | 424.13M | 29.63M | 26.54M | 46.96M | 38.61M | 24.24M | 32.77M | 44.73M | 38.3M | 25.28M | 22.4M | 78.83M | 58.79M | 12M | 5.2M |
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 4.42B | 4.36B | 3.79B | 3.47B | 3.06B | 2.68B | 2.8B | 2.57B | 3.52B | 3.48B | 2.84B | 3.28B | 2.85B | 1.95B | 341.39M | 411.32M | 407.23M | 305.11M | 314.8M | 287.73M | 211.43M | 198.12M | 66.83M | 41.64M | 48.03M | 1.24M | 2.23M | 56.5M | 15.7M |
| Total Liabilities | 4.42B | 4.36B | 4.02B | 3.69B | 3.33B | 3.42B | 3.64B | 3.88B | 3.81B | 3.77B | 3.07B | 3.57B | 3.09B | 2.08B | 765.52M | 440.95M | 433.77M | 352.07M | 353.41M | 311.98M | 244.2M | 242.85M | 105.13M | 66.91M | 70.43M | 80.07M | 61.02M | 68.5M | 20.9M |
| Total Equity | 1.03B | 976.75M | 767.33M | 936.54M | 1.18B | 1.19B | 1.22B | 1.03B | 819.69M | 723.91M | 600.51M | 648.49M | 664.94M | 602.47M | 405.82M | 371.54M | 302.7M | 243.09M | 195.89M | 171.52M | 151.14M | 118.35M | 96.02M | 71.37M | 19.54M | -2.36M | 10.08M | 33M | 13.9M |
| Equity Growth % | 35.22% | 27.29% | -18.07% | -20.61% | -0.48% | -2.85% | 18.98% | 25.1% | 13.23% | 20.55% | -7.4% | -2.47% | 10.37% | 48.46% | 9.23% | 22.74% | 24.52% | 24.1% | 14.21% | 13.49% | 27.7% | 23.26% | 34.53% | 265.22% | 928.75% | -123.4% | -69.46% | 137.41% | - |
| Equity / Assets (Capital Ratio) | 18.99% | 18.29% | 16.02% | 20.23% | 26.17% | 25.72% | 25.08% | 20.88% | 17.7% | 16.12% | 16.36% | 15.37% | 17.73% | 22.44% | 34.65% | 45.73% | 41.1% | 40.84% | 35.66% | 35.48% | 38.23% | 32.77% | 47.73% | 51.61% | 21.72% | -3.03% | 14.18% | 32.51% | 39.94% |
| Return on Equity (ROE) | 30.7% | 29.45% | -16.34% | -19.52% | 16.45% | 29.17% | 18.87% | 18.2% | 15.02% | 12.57% | 12.26% | 6.87% | 16.37% | 14.94% | 17.88% | 18.08% | 17.97% | 15.06% | 7.54% | 9.32% | 17.82% | 29.01% | 27.69% | 40.52% | 160.49% | -281.44% | -110.17% | -0.43% | 52.52% |
| Book Value per Share | 46.36 | 41.50 | 32.14 | 39.57 | 45.21 | 38.05 | 38.48 | 32.58 | 28.69 | 27.42 | 23.18 | 24.34 | 24.18 | 22.99 | 15.71 | 14.46 | 12.06 | 10.09 | 8.31 | 7.33 | 6.46 | 4.93 | 4.09 | 3.42 | 1.19 | -0.33 | 1.36 | 5.78 | 2.84 |
| Tangible BV per Share | 22.64 | 18.72 | 10.87 | 13.94 | 12.89 | 8.06 | 8.45 | 2.85 | -3.82 | -10.64 | -8.21 | -10.96 | -9.26 | 2.85 | 13.54 | 13.82 | 11.40 | 9.38 | 7.56 | 6.54 | 5.72 | 4.12 | 4.09 | 3.42 | 1.19 | -0.33 | 1.36 | 5.77 | 2.84 |
| Common Stock | 215K | 217K | 237K | 235K | 233K | 245K | 313K | 311K | 309K | 258K | 256K | 253K | 258K | 255K | 232K | 245K | 240K | 234K | 231K | 230K | 228K | 227K | 222K | 220K | 74K | 72K | 76K | 100K | 0 |
| Additional Paid-in Capital | 0 | 0 | 19.3M | 11.05M | 0 | 0 | 230.44M | 222.59M | 208.5M | 42.65M | 103.39M | 110.53M | 125.31M | 171.82M | 88.03M | 123.41M | 113.41M | 104.26M | 98.52M | 73.31M | 66.53M | 57.99M | 66.79M | 65.39M | 31.48M | 22.11M | 22.08M | 19.8M | 0 |
| Retained Earnings | 0 | 1.1B | 909.93M | 1.05B | 1.28B | 1.24B | 1.06B | 888.06M | 720.19M | 616.31M | 560.57M | 543.49M | 498.35M | 394.63M | 319.33M | 249.85M | 188.89M | 139.84M | 117.81M | 98.97M | 83.93M | 59.92M | 28.83M | 5.66M | -12.39M | -25.74M | -14.87M | 8.9M | 8.9M |
| Accumulated OCI | -132.44M | -128.11M | -162.13M | -123.92M | -98.82M | -53.55M | -68.81M | -88.77M | -110.99M | -77.36M | -104.91M | -57.82M | -922K | 5.2M | -1.77M | -1.97M | -21.73M | -1.25M | -2.12M | -995K | 443K | 211K | 171K | 106K | 367K | 1.2M | 2.92M | 4.3M | -1M |
| Treasury Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -128K | 0 | 0 |
| Preferred Stock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 720.19M | 616.31M | 560.57M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
High leverage and liquidity
As reported in recent financial statements, ECPG maintains a significant debt load, with total debt reaching $4.1 billion by 2025Q4, which represents a D/E ratio of 4.23 and underscores the company's heavy reliance on external financing to fund its ongoing portfolio acquisition strategy.
The persistent reliance on high leverage suggests that the company's growth is structurally tethered to its ability to access credit markets at favorable rates. Investors should monitor whether this debt burden limits operational flexibility, particularly if interest rate volatility increases the cost of servicing these revolving facilities.
Based on quarterly data, ECPG's liquidity position has shown significant instability, with the current ratio plummeting from 1.59 in 2024Q2 to a precarious 0.21 by 2025Q3, indicating a potential mismatch between short-term obligations and the cash generated from its underlying debt collection operations.
This sharp contraction in the current ratio suggests that the company may be operating with a thin margin of safety regarding its immediate cash requirements. Such a trend warrants further investigation into whether the company's cash runway is sufficient to withstand potential disruptions in the timing of portfolio liquidations.
According to the balance sheet, ECPG carries a substantial amount of goodwill, which stood at $536.3 million as of 2025Q4, representing a significant portion of the company's $5.3 billion in total assets and highlighting the potential for future impairment risks if acquisition synergies fail to materialize.
The concentration of intangible assets suggests that the company's book value is sensitive to the performance of past acquisitions. If the underlying portfolios underperform expectations, the company may face non-cash write-downs that could further pressure the equity base and overall balance sheet health.
As evidenced by the provided financial data, ECPG's equity base has experienced notable fluctuations, with retained earnings reaching $1.1 billion in 2025Q4, yet the overall equity remains susceptible to the impact of non-cash adjustments and periodic impairment charges inherent in the debt-buying business model.
The reliance on retained earnings to bolster equity suggests that the company's long-term capital stability is heavily dependent on the consistent profitability of its collection operations. Investors should remain cautious, as the lack of consistent growth in equity relative to total liabilities may indicate a vulnerability to adverse credit cycle shifts.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying ECPG stock.
As of 2025, Encore Capital Group, Inc. (ECPG) had total assets of $5.34B including $191.0M in current assets.
Encore Capital Group, Inc. (ECPG) carries total debt of $4.13B. Comparing total debt to cash helps evaluate the company's debt burden and net leverage.
Encore Capital Group, Inc. (ECPG) has total shareholders' equity (book value) of $976.8M ($41.50 book value per share). Book value represents the net worth of the company belonging to common stock holders.
Encore Capital Group, Inc. (ECPG) reported a current ratio of 595.09x. A current ratio above 1.0x indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, suggesting sufficient short-term liquidity.