Bull case
The bull case requires both strong earnings delivery and the market pricing MRNA more generously than it does today.
Wall Street verdict, consensus price target, and analyst rating breakdown — everything needed to frame the risk/reward at today's price.
Three scenarios for where MRNA stock could go
The bull case requires both strong earnings delivery and the market pricing MRNA more generously than it does today.
The base case reflects analyst consensus expectations — steady delivery without requiring a major catalyst or re-rating.
The bear case reflects a scenario where earnings shortfalls or multiple compression combine to materially reduce the stock from its current level.
Not financial advice. Model confidence reflects internal scenario assumptions, not a guarantee of returns. Past performance does not predict future results.

Moderna is a biotechnology company that develops messenger RNA (mRNA) therapeutics and vaccines for infectious diseases, cancer, and other serious conditions. It generates revenue primarily from vaccine sales—notably its COVID-19 vaccine—with additional income from research collaborations and government grants. The company's key advantage is its proprietary mRNA technology platform, which enables rapid development of new vaccines and therapeutics compared to traditional methods.
Quarterly beat-or-miss track record against analyst estimates, plus forward revenue and EPS outlook for the next two fiscal years.
| Quarter | EPS (Actual / Est) | EPS Surprise | Revenue (Actual / Est) | Rev Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | $-2.13/$-2.99 | +28.8% | $142M/$893M | -84.1% |
| Q4 2025 | $-0.51/$-1.87 | +72.7% | $1.0B/$921M | +10.3% |
| Q1 2026 | $-2.11/$-2.54 | +16.9% | $678M/$635M | +6.7% |
| Q2 2026 | $-3.40/$-4.45 | +23.6% | $389M/$236M | +64.6% |
MRNA beat EPS estimates in 4 of 4 tracked quarters. A perfect track record raises the bar for the upcoming report.
Product and geographic revenue mix from the latest annual disclosure, with year-over-year growth by segment.
Latest annual revenue by segment or product family
Tap, hover, or focus a slice to inspect segment detail.
Latest annual revenue by reported region
Tap, hover, or focus a slice to inspect segment detail.
Current multiples compared to the S&P 500, the company's sector, and its own five-year average.
Benchmark comparison across market, sector, and history below.
| Metric | MRNA | S&P 500 | Healthcare | 5Y Avg MRNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward PE | — | 18.8x | 18.3x | — |
| Trailing PE | -8.8x | 24.4x-136% | 22.1x-140% | 9.0x-198% |
| PEG Ratio | — | 1.66x | 1.59x | — |
| EV/EBITDA | — | 15.2x | 14.2x | 7.5x |
| Price/FCF | — | 20.7x | 18.5x | 12.3x |
| Price/Sales | 13.0x | 3.1x+322% | 2.6x+395% | 5.3x+146% |
| Dividend Yield | — | 1.91% | 1.50% | — |
Forward P/E and PEG reflect analyst consensus estimates. Historical averages use trailing ratios where forward data is unavailable.S&P 500 and sector benchmarks both use trailing median P/E — similar readings indicate the broader index and sector are priced alike.
Open valuation toolKey financial metrics for MRNA are shown below.
Revenue, margins, and cash generation
ROIC, leverage, and debt serviceability
* Elevated by buyback-compressed equity — compare ROIC (-26.1%) for an undistorted picture of capital efficiency.
How capital is returned to owners
All figures from the trailing twelve months. ROIC uses invested capital (equity + net debt). ROE marked * where buyback-compressed equity base may inflate the figure.
Open full ratios pageKey factors that could pressure the stock price, compress the multiple, or weigh on future results.
AI analysis · updated June 18, 2026
A bear case suggests revenues may struggle to surpass $8 billion due to multiple pipeline failures, impacting growth projections.
Revenue forecasts for 2026 are highly sensitive to RSV vaccine sales assumptions, with a 10% change potentially altering projections by $200-300 million.
Recent leadership changes and operational restructuring introduce execution risks as Moderna expands its focus beyond COVID-19.
Transitioning to a multi-modality business model carries risks in execution and competition, potentially delaying revenue diversification.
While mRNA technology has proven potential, broader therapeutic adoption faces regulatory and scientific hurdles that could slow growth.
These are risk mechanisms, not predictions. The key question is which would force a cut to earnings estimates or a lower multiple than the market currently prices in.
Structural drivers behind the upside case and why the stock could outperform over the next 12 months.
AI analysis · updated June 18, 2026
Moderna is expected to launch over ten products by 2035, with a focus on respiratory vaccines and immuno-oncology, driving a Revenue CAGR of over +15% from 2026-2035.
Moderna specializes in mRNA therapeutics, leveraging its proprietary technology platform to develop innovative medicines, including vaccines and oncology treatments.
Moderna is making progress in its personalized cancer vaccine program, including late-stage data and collaborations with Merck, positioning it as a leader in immuno-oncology.
The company is expanding its infectious disease portfolio, with regulatory filings for its influenza vaccine and other late-stage candidates, supported by operational oversight from Dr. Stephen Hoge.
Moderna is implementing significant changes to its operating model to support short- and long-term goals, aiming to become a diversified, multi-modality biotech company.
Following sharp declines, billionaire investors like Philippe Laffont of Coatue Management are viewing Moderna as an asymmetric risk/reward opportunity, as indicated by recent 13F filings.
Moderna's presentation at the Goldman Sachs Global Healthcare Conference highlighted its progress in mRNA vaccines and oncology, reinforcing its growth trajectory and pipeline potential.
A real bull case compounds — each driver matters most when it strengthens margins, supports capital returns, and keeps the company above the market's minimum growth bar simultaneously.
52-week range context and price returns across multiple time horizons. Dividend contribution is shown separately in the Capital Return section.
Range context matters because valuation compression and earnings misses rarely hit from the same starting point. A stock already far below its high can still fall, but it is no longer carrying the same embedded optimism as one pressing a fresh peak.
Valuation, growth, and margin comparison against the closest publicly traded peers for this company.
| Company | Mkt Cap | Fwd PE | Rev Grw | Margin | Rating | Upside |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRN MRNA Moderna, Inc. | $25.4B | — | 0.0% | -143.6% | Hold | -37.0% |
BNT BNTX BioNTech SE | $23.0B | — | +10.3% | -39.6% | Buy | +45.6% |
NVA NVAX Novavax, Inc. | $1.5B | — | +29.0% | -14.7% | Buy | +97.2% |
CVA CVAC CureVac N.V. | $1.0B | — | +35.0% | 37.9% | Hold | +350.6% |
PFE PFE Pfizer Inc. | $143.5B | 8.5x | 0.0% | 11.8% | Hold | +6.1% |
JNJ JNJ Johnson & Johnson | $550.4B | 19.7x | +7.0% | 27.3% | Buy | +10.1% |
This peer comparison reflects companies with similar business models, product lines, or market positioning, supplemented by industry grouping when direct matches are limited.
Common questions answered from live analyst data and company financials.
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) is rated Hold by Wall Street analysts as of 2026. Of 27 analysts covering the stock, 7 rate it Buy or Strong Buy, 16 rate it Hold, and 4 rate it Sell or Strong Sell. The consensus 12-month price target is $40, implying -37.0% from the current price of $64.
The Wall Street consensus price target for MRNA is $40 based on 27 analyst estimates. The high-end target is $49 (-23.4% from today), and the low-end target is $33 (-48.4%).
Forward earnings data for MRNA is not currently available. Review the valuation table above for trailing P/E, EV/EBITDA, and price-to-sales comparisons against market and sector benchmarks.
The primary risks for MRNA in 2026 are: (1) Pipeline Failures — A bear case suggests revenues may struggle to surpass $8 billion due to multiple pipeline failures, impacting growth projections. (2) RSV Vaccine Risk — Revenue forecasts for 2026 are highly sensitive to RSV vaccine sales assumptions, with a 10% change potentially altering projections by $200-300 million. (3) Operational Uncertainty — Recent leadership changes and operational restructuring introduce execution risks as Moderna expands its focus beyond COVID-19. Each factor has the potential to pressure earnings or compress the stock's valuation multiple.
Analyst consensus estimates MRNA will report consensus revenue of $2.2B (0.0% year-over-year) and EPS of $-1.38 (+82.9% year-over-year) for the upcoming fiscal year. The following year, analysts project $2.4B in revenue.
Moderna, Inc. is expected to report its next earnings on approximately 2026-07-31. Consensus expects EPS of $-2.01 and revenue of $102M. Over recent quarters, MRNA has beaten EPS estimates 100% of the time.
Moderna, Inc. (MRNA) had a free cash outflow of $1.6B in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months — a free cash flow margin of 71.1%. MRNA returns capital to shareholders through and share repurchases ($0 TTM).