Bull case
UNH would need investors to value it at roughly 57x earnings — about 38x more generous than today's 20x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
Wall Street verdict, consensus price target, and analyst rating breakdown — everything needed to frame the risk/reward at today's price.
Three scenarios for where UNH stock could go
UNH would need investors to value it at roughly 57x earnings — about 38x more generous than today's 20x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
At 31x on FY1 earnings, the base case reflects a reasonable but not stretched valuation. It prices in continued growth without assuming an exceptional setup.
The bear case assumes sentiment or fundamentals disappoint enough to push UNH down roughly 4% from the current price.
Not financial advice. Model confidence reflects internal scenario assumptions, not a guarantee of returns. Past performance does not predict future results.

UnitedHealth Group is a diversified healthcare company that operates both health insurance plans and healthcare services businesses. It generates revenue primarily through health insurance premiums (UnitedHealthcare segment) and healthcare services including pharmacy benefits management, data analytics, and care delivery (Optum segments). The company's key advantage is its integrated model—combining insurance with healthcare services—which creates data synergies and vertical integration moats.
Quarterly beat-or-miss track record against analyst estimates, plus forward revenue and EPS outlook for the next two fiscal years.
| Quarter | EPS (Actual / Est) | EPS Surprise | Revenue (Actual / Est) | Rev Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | $4.08/$4.45 | -8.3% | $111.6B/$111.5B | +0.1% |
| Q4 2025 | $2.92/$2.80 | +4.3% | $113.2B/$113.0B | +0.1% |
| Q1 2026 | $2.11/$2.10 | +0.5% | $113.2B/$113.8B | -0.5% |
| Q2 2026 | $7.23/$6.58 | +9.9% | $111.7B/$109.4B | +2.1% |
UNH beat EPS estimates in 3 of 4 tracked quarters. A strong delivery record supports forward estimate credibility.
Product and geographic revenue mix from the latest annual disclosure, with year-over-year growth by segment.
Latest annual revenue by segment or product family
Tap, hover, or focus a slice to inspect segment detail.
Latest annual revenue by reported region
Current multiples compared to the S&P 500, the company's sector, and its own five-year average.
Fair value est. $385 — implies +4.4% from today's price.
| Metric | UNH | S&P 500 | Healthcare | 5Y Avg UNH |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward PE | 19.9x | 19.1x | 18.8x | — |
| Trailing PE | 27.5x | 25.1x | 22.2x+24% | 26.5x |
| PEG Ratio | — | 1.72x | 1.53x | — |
| EV/EBITDA | 16.5x | 15.2x | 14.0x+18% | 16.0x |
| Price/FCF | 20.5x | 21.1x | 18.6x+11% | 21.3x |
| Price/Sales | 0.7x | 3.1x-76% | 2.8x-74% | 1.3x-42% |
| Dividend Yield | 2.39% | 1.87% | 1.42% | 1.58% |
Forward P/E and PEG reflect analyst consensus estimates. Historical averages use trailing ratios where forward data is unavailable.S&P 500 and sector benchmarks both use trailing median P/E — similar readings indicate the broader index and sector are priced alike.
Open valuation toolUNH posts 2.7% net margin with 11.5% ROE — the core signals of underwriting discipline and capital efficiency.
Premium revenue, margins, and returns
ROIC, leverage, and debt serviceability
Traditional FCF and debt/FCF ratios are not meaningful for financial companies. Focus on ROE and ROA above.
How capital is returned to owners
All figures from the trailing twelve months. For financial companies, ROE and ROA are the primary health signals — FCF-based metrics are not applicable.
Open full ratios pageKey factors that could pressure the stock price, compress the multiple, or weigh on future results.
AI analysis · updated April 11, 2026
UnitedHealth Group is under investigation by the Department of Justice for Medicare Advantage coding practices, including allegations of upcoding and overbilling to inflate government reimbursements. If the investigations result in penalties or reimbursement clawbacks, the company could face significant financial losses and reputational damage.
Rising medical costs, especially among seniors, have driven higher-than-expected utilization and expenses, squeezing UnitedHealth’s profit margins. The company’s Altman Z‑Score indicates it sits in a grey area, suggesting that continued cost inflation could threaten financial stability.
The ransomware attack on subsidiary Change Healthcare disrupted claims processing, delayed payments, and exposed sensitive data. The incident has led to lawsuits and heightened scrutiny of UnitedHealth’s cybersecurity posture, potentially increasing regulatory and litigation costs.
UnitedHealth’s vertical integration of UnitedHealthcare and Optum is under antitrust investigation, raising the risk of forced restructuring or divestitures. Such actions could impair operational synergies and reduce competitive advantage.
UnitedHealth’s Altman Z‑Score places it in a grey zone, indicating some financial stress. While the company remains a market leader, this metric suggests that future adverse events could strain liquidity and capital adequacy.
These are risk mechanisms, not predictions. The key question is which would force a cut to earnings estimates or a lower multiple than the market currently prices in.
Structural drivers behind the upside case and why the stock could outperform over the next 12 months.
AI analysis · updated April 11, 2026
Analysts project earnings growth across UNH’s Optum segments with increases in the low to high single digits, coupled with margin improvements. The company’s vertical integration of insurance and health services is viewed as a competitive advantage that boosts revenue and margin potential. Management prioritizes earnings quality, exiting unprofitable contracts to enhance profitability.
UNH is implementing repricing strategies across Medicare Advantage, Medicaid, and commercial lines, expected to lift operating margins. The firm is also re‑baselining Optum operations, reinforcing its commitment to integrated value‑based care.
The firm’s growing use of AI improves workflows and claims processing within Optum, driving margin expansion. Value‑based care programs are also seen as catalysts for earnings recovery.
Management plans to accelerate share buybacks if the stock remains discounted to intrinsic value. Discounted cash‑flow models suggest significant upside potential, implying the stock is undervalued.
Proposed Medicare Advantage rate increases for 2027 are viewed as a stabilizing factor for funding pressures, offering a more favorable outlook than initially feared.
A real bull case compounds — each driver matters most when it strengthens margins, supports capital returns, and keeps the company above the market's minimum growth bar simultaneously.
52-week range context and price returns across multiple time horizons. Dividend contribution is shown separately in the Capital Return section.
Range context matters because valuation compression and earnings misses rarely hit from the same starting point. A stock already far below its high can still fall, but it is no longer carrying the same embedded optimism as one pressing a fresh peak.
Valuation, growth, and margin comparison against the closest publicly traded peers for this company.
| Company | Mkt Cap | Fwd PE | Rev Grw | Margin | Rating | Upside |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UNH UNH UnitedHealth Group Incorporated | $330.3B | 19.9x | +3.2% | 2.7% | Buy | +5.9% |
CVS CVS CVS Health Corporation | $102.6B | 11.3x | +3.5% | 0.4% | Buy | +18.0% |
ELV ELV Elevance Health Inc. | $80.1B | 13.8x | +4.0% | 2.6% | Buy | +3.6% |
CI CI Cigna Corporation | $72.7B | 9.1x | +7.5% | 2.3% | Buy | +19.0% |
HUM HUM Humana Inc. | $28.8B | 26.8x | +14.8% | 0.8% | Hold | +2.7% |
CNC CNC Centene Corporation | $26.2B | 15.7x | +7.6% | -3.3% | Buy | -3.7% |
This peer comparison reflects companies with similar business models, product lines, or market positioning, supplemented by industry grouping when direct matches are limited.
UNH returns 4.1% total yield, led by a 2.39% dividend, raised 25 consecutive years. Buybacks add another 1.7%.
Yield, cadence, and growth quality
How much per-share support comes from repurchases
| Year | Div / Share | YoY Grw | BB Yield | Total Yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $2.21 | — | — | — |
| 2025 | $8.73 | +6.7% | 1.8% | 4.5% |
| 2024 | $8.18 | +12.2% | 1.9% | 3.5% |
| 2023 | $7.29 | +13.9% | 1.6% | 3.0% |
| 2022 | $6.40 | +14.3% | 1.4% | 2.6% |
Common questions answered from live analyst data and company financials.
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH) is rated Buy by Wall Street analysts as of 2026. Of 52 analysts covering the stock, 42 rate it Buy or Strong Buy, 6 rate it Hold, and 4 rate it Sell or Strong Sell. The consensus 12-month price target is $385, implying +5.9% from the current price of $364. The bear case scenario is $380 and the bull case is $1052.
The Wall Street consensus price target for UNH is $385 based on 52 analyst estimates. The high-end target is $444 (+22.0% from today), and the low-end target is $327 (-10.1%). The base case model target is $559.
UNH trades at 19.9x times forward earnings. The stock's valuation is broadly in line with the broader market. Based on current multiples versus the peer group, the relative model signals fairly valued. Whether the stock is over or undervalued ultimately depends on whether consensus earnings estimates are achievable.
The primary risks for UNH in 2026 are: (1) Medicare Advantage Scrutiny — UnitedHealth Group is under investigation by the Department of Justice for Medicare Advantage coding practices, including allegations of upcoding and overbilling to inflate government reimbursements. (2) Medical Cost Inflation — Rising medical costs, especially among seniors, have driven higher-than-expected utilization and expenses, squeezing UnitedHealth’s profit margins. (3) Change Healthcare Cyberattack — The ransomware attack on subsidiary Change Healthcare disrupted claims processing, delayed payments, and exposed sensitive data. Each factor has the potential to pressure earnings or compress the stock's valuation multiple.
Analyst consensus estimates UNH will report consensus revenue of $464.1B (+3.2% year-over-year) and EPS of $17.67 (+33.5% year-over-year) for the upcoming fiscal year. The following year, analysts project $508.5B in revenue.
A confirmed upcoming earnings date for UNH is not yet available. Check the Earnings section above for the most recent quarterly report dates and forward estimates.
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH) generated $19.7B in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months — a free cash flow margin of 4.4%. UNH returns capital to shareholders through dividends (2.4% yield) and share repurchases ($5.5B TTM).