Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 18.9x · EV/EBITDA 6.0x · ROE 6.9%. (2004–2025 historical series)
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $11.3B | $14.8B | $15.3B | $13.8B | $10.4B | $14.4B | $10.7B | $12.1B | $8.4B | $10.5B | $8.2B |
| Enterprise Value | $13.7B | $17.2B | $16.6B | $15.6B | $12.0B | $14.0B | $11.4B | $12.4B | $8.0B | $10.1B | $9.6B |
| P/E Ratio → | 18.94 | 24.70 | 12.07 | 26.71 | 8.06 | 5.94 | 7.53 | 11.38 | 13.37 | 15.85 | 12.55 |
| P/S Ratio | 0.78 | 1.02 | 1.15 | 1.20 | 0.91 | 0.96 | 1.00 | 1.43 | 1.11 | 1.37 | 1.12 |
| P/B Ratio | 1.27 | 1.65 | 1.80 | 1.85 | 1.59 | 1.52 | 1.28 | 2.11 | 1.82 | 2.35 | 1.18 |
| P/FCF | 1.77 | 2.33 | 2.30 | 2.18 | 2.47 | 3.64 | 7.32 | 11.78 | 9.77 | 17.83 | 9.36 |
| P/OCF | 1.73 | 2.28 | 2.25 | 2.13 | 2.39 | 3.52 | 6.81 | 10.77 | 8.91 | 14.23 | 7.02 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 1.19 | 1.24 | 1.35 | 1.05 | 0.93 | 1.06 | 1.46 | 1.05 | 1.32 | 1.32 |
| EV / EBITDA | 6.00 | 7.58 | 6.70 | 12.13 | 5.42 | 3.52 | 5.47 | 7.99 | 8.56 | 8.09 | 6.92 |
| EV / EBIT | 9.54 | 10.30 | 8.52 | 18.00 | 6.52 | 3.82 | 6.07 | 8.73 | 10.06 | 11.11 | 9.41 |
| EV / FCF | — | 2.70 | 2.49 | 2.46 | 2.85 | 3.54 | 7.75 | 12.06 | 9.28 | 17.24 | 10.99 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 98.2% | 98.2% | 52.9% | 49.1% | 62.3% | 59.6% | 63.6% | 70.5% | 70.0% | 69.6% | 70.3% |
| Operating Margin | 9.9% | 9.9% | 13.0% | 6.0% | 15.1% | 23.6% | 16.7% | 16.2% | 9.9% | 11.3% | 13.2% |
| Net Profit Margin | 4.2% | 4.2% | 9.5% | 4.5% | 11.3% | 18.6% | 13.3% | 12.5% | 8.3% | 10.1% | 9.0% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 6.9% | 6.9% | 15.9% | 7.4% | 16.1% | 31.3% | 20.2% | 20.5% | 13.8% | 13.6% | 9.6% |
| ROA | 0.6% | 0.6% | 1.4% | 0.7% | 2.1% | 5.0% | 4.7% | 10.8% | 5.6% | 4.4% | 3.1% |
| ROIC | 10.1% | 10.1% | 13.7% | 6.0% | 15.0% | 29.5% | 17.8% | 20.1% | 13.5% | 10.4% | 8.5% |
| ROCE | 1.7% | 1.7% | 2.4% | 1.0% | 3.1% | 7.4% | 5.8% | 14.0% | 6.7% | 5.1% | 4.8% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.56 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.40 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 2.09 | 2.09 | 1.90 | 3.33 | 1.65 | 0.88 | 1.48 | 0.83 | 0.90 | 0.61 | 1.98 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 0.27 | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.25 | -0.04 | 0.07 | 0.05 | -0.09 | -0.08 | 0.21 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 1.05 | 1.05 | 0.52 | 1.38 | 0.73 | -0.09 | 0.30 | 0.19 | -0.45 | -0.28 | 1.03 |
| Debt / FCF | — | 0.38 | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.38 | -0.09 | 0.43 | 0.28 | -0.49 | -0.60 | 1.63 |
| Interest Coverage | 6.92 | 6.92 | 9.33 | 4.98 | 16.04 | 32.21 | 20.82 | 30.13 | 18.44 | 19.00 | 15.92 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.79 | — | 3.42 | 5.67 | — | 97.82 | 115.57 | 15.39 | 0.30 |
| Quick Ratio | 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.79 | — | 3.42 | 6.53 | — | 164.61 | 183.89 | 42.01 | 4.49 |
| Cash Ratio | 1.57 | 1.57 | 1.94 | — | 2.46 | 5.07 | — | 89.95 | 106.71 | 23.51 | 3.72 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.21 | 0.79 | 0.85 | 0.56 | 0.34 |
| Inventory Turnover | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 4.8% | 3.7% | 3.5% | 3.6% | 4.7% | 3.1% | 3.6% | 2.8% | 3.9% | 2.7% | 2.9% |
| Payout Ratio | 90.7% | 90.7% | 41.9% | 96.7% | 37.8% | 15.9% | 27.3% | 32.4% | 52.2% | 36.1% | 36.8% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 5.3% | 4.0% | 8.3% | 3.7% | 12.4% | 16.8% | 13.3% | 8.8% | 7.5% | 6.3% | 8.0% |
| FCF Yield | 56.6% | 42.9% | 43.5% | 45.9% | 40.5% | 27.5% | 13.7% | 8.5% | 10.2% | 5.6% | 10.7% |
| Buyback Yield | 2.6% | 1.9% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 5.3% | 3.2% | 2.2% | 0.7% | 0.2% | 0.7% | 3.4% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 7.4% | 5.6% | 3.7% | 3.8% | 10.0% | 6.3% | 5.8% | 3.6% | 4.1% | 3.3% | 6.3% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $272M | $273M | $271M | $277M | $287M | $286M | $277M | $278M | $278M | $339M |
Includes 30+ ratios · 22 years · Updated daily
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Quick answers to the most common questions about buying FNF stock.
Fidelity National Financial, Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 18.9x. The historical average is 11.2x. This places it at the 90th percentile of its historical range.
Fidelity National Financial, Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 6.0x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 6.2x.
Fidelity National Financial, Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 6.9%. The historical average is 13.6%.
Based on historical data, Fidelity National Financial, Inc. is trading at a P/E of 18.9x. This is at the 90th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
Fidelity National Financial, Inc.'s current dividend yield is 4.80% with a payout ratio of 90.7%.
Fidelity National Financial, Inc. has 98.2% gross margin and 9.9% operating margin.
Fidelity National Financial, Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 2.1x, indicating moderate leverage. A ratio between 2-4x is manageable but warrants monitoring.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Cyclical Housing Market Concentration
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
P/B Premium Reflects Diversification Discount
FNF's P/B of 1.43 represents a moderate premium to its direct title peer First American Financial's 1.36, yet it trails the smaller, pure-play Investors Title at 2.04, suggesting the market applies a conglomerate discount to its mixed title/F&G model. As reported in current metrics, this valuation appears to underweight the embedded value of its substantial float and counter-cyclical life earnings stream.
The valuation premium to FAF and STC appears justified by FNF's more stable earnings profile from the F&G segment, which provides a buffer during housing downturns. However, the discount to ITIC indicates investors are not fully valuing FNF's scale advantages or are penalizing the complexity of its dual-engine business model. The forward P/E of 9.20, contrasting with a trailing P/E of 21.40, strongly implies the market expects a significant earnings recovery, likely predicated on a rebound in mortgage rates and transaction volumes.
Volatile Combined Ratio Masks Core Strength
The combined ratio improved markedly to 85.3% in 2026Q2 from a peak of 95.8% in 2025Q1, driven by a dramatic reduction in the loss ratio to 31.2%, which suggests favorable development in title claim reserves. This level of underwriting profitability appears sustainable in the near-term given the company's historical ability to achieve ratios below 90% during normal housing market activity.
The extreme volatility in the loss ratio, swinging from 1.9% to 50.4% in recent quarters, underscores the significant management judgment involved in title claim provisioning and the long-tail nature of the risk. The concurrent rise in the expense ratio to 54.2% in 2026Q2 likely reflects the shifting transaction mix toward more labor-intensive purchase orders and personnel cost restructuring. Investors should monitor whether the recent low loss ratio represents true favorability or a timing difference in reserve recognition that could reverse in future periods.
Prudent Underwriting Leverage Supports Capacity
FNF's debt-to-equity ratio of 0.54 sits comfortably within the peer range, from 0.35 for FAF to 0.47 for STC, and its reported interest coverage of 10.07x indicates ample capacity to service debt obligations. This conservative capital structure appears appropriate given the cyclical nature of the title business and provides financial flexibility to navigate periods of depressed transaction volume.
The relatively stable D/E ratio around 0.55 over the past ten quarters, despite the integration of F&G and various market cycles, suggests disciplined capital management. The leverage position is more conservative than some financial guaranty peers, which may reflect rating agency considerations for the combined entity. The substantial investment float generated by both segments effectively reduces the net economic leverage, as the float-backed assets are largely self-funded by policyholder liabilities.
The Trap of Trailing P/E Multiples
The single most misapplied ratio to FNF is likely the trailing P/E of 21.40, which is artificially inflated by significant reserve releases and investment gains in recent quarters that may not recur. This metric obscures the company's normalized earnings power and sustainable return on equity, which is better reflected in the forward P/E of 9.20 that incorporates market expectations for more typical underwriting results.
The trailing P/E is distorted by the volatile non-cash components of earnings, particularly the large swings in the provision for title claims and net realized investment gains/losses. A more appropriate measure is the price-to-book ratio in conjunction with the long-term average combined ratio, as book value represents the invested assets backing reserves and the combined ratio indicates the profitability of the underwriting cycle. Investors relying solely on the trailing P/E may misjudge the cyclical trough and peak earnings dynamics that define this industry.