Capital generation remains robust, with net income reaching $96.2 million in 2025Q4, supporting a conservative dividend policy that utilized approximately $9.5 million in 2026Q1.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 90.08M | 38.87M | 94.97M | 89M | 103.34M | 121.18M | 101.39M | 101.61M | 107.27M | 86.06M | 90.86M | 82.44M | 77.36M | 83.71M | 61.78M | 71.99M | 64.85M | 23.86M | 61.53M | 37.57M | 37.55M | 38.19M | 35.87M | 34.44M | 22.49M | 19.41M | 28.37M | 15.4M | 20.8M | 16.69M | 11.5M |
| Operating CF Growth % | 6.38% | -59.07% | 6.7% | -13.87% | -14.72% | 19.52% | -0.22% | -5.27% | 24.63% | -5.28% | 10.21% | 6.57% | -7.58% | 35.5% | -14.19% | 11% | 171.76% | -61.22% | 63.76% | 0.05% | -1.66% | 6.47% | 4.15% | 53.11% | 15.88% | -31.59% | 84.21% | -25.95% | 24.62% | 45.12% | 2.68% |
| Net Income | 167.47M | 161.07M | 70.85M | 9.51M | 85.03M | 89.26M | 77.59M | 81.72M | 82.31M | 52.49M | 59.34M | 58.42M | 52.04M | 50.86M | 31.29M | 35.42M | 33.83M | 31.83M | 29.83M | 26.37M | 27.77M | 27.68M | 25.61M | 24.2M | 22.91M | 19.63M | 17.51M | 15.2M | 14.5M | 12.99M | 9.2M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 8.35M | 8.62M | 10.47M | 11.73M | 11.56M | 11.57M | 11.68M | 11.72M | 11.32M | 10.2M | 8.92M | 8.48M | 7.8M | 7.9M | 6.59M | 5.35M | 5.43M | 5.4M | 5.58M | 6.43M | 6.39M | 6.2M | 6.46M | 7.88M | 5.82M | 4.88M | 3.61M | 3.12M | 2.42M | 2.21M | 1M |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | -1.35M | -3.08M | -434K | 910K | 1.8M | -6.28M | 3.07M | 2.35M | 14.6M | 1.86M | 2.9M | 5.03M | 8.02M | 6.93M | -2.1M | 2.25M | -1.85M | 1.12M | -1.53M | -2.26M | -2.22M | 160K | 188K | -630K | -332K | -599K | -576K | -537K | -375K | -100K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -85.1M | -168.6M | 13.43M | 63.29M | 3.25M | 4.8M | 27.16M | -835K | 8.25M | 8.39M | 19.5M | 10.54M | 11.16M | 10.18M | 14.1M | 31.23M | 17.51M | -89K | 25.43M | 18.57M | 5.74M | 6.68M | 3.4M | 2.46M | -4.62M | -4.05M | 7.99M | -1.52M | 4.8M | 2.11M | 1.1M |
| Working Capital Changes | -4.06M | 35.65M | -1.34M | 812K | -1.75M | 8.6M | -13.49M | 1.71M | -445K | -2.58M | -1.03M | 190K | -185K | 5.37M | 1.56M | 834K | 4.61M | -12.36M | -1.36M | -12.27M | -83K | -149K | 225K | -290K | -988K | -712K | -148K | -820K | -385K | -246K | 300K |
| Cash from Investing | -322.81M | -300.73M | -250.44M | -146.3M | -8.44M | -583.29M | -643.72M | 133.99M | -143.6M | -426.95M | -573.49M | -452.92M | -310.75M | -278.38M | 27.26M | -152.62M | -133.79M | -277.96M | -292.7M | -154.55M | -119.85M | -124.18M | -140.47M | -206.58M | -220.48M | -127.84M | -105.8M | -86.19M | -59.74M | -49.96M | -53M |
| Purchase of Investments | -838.71M | -812.58M | -55.91M | -391.49M | -183.14M | -1.36B | -904.91M | -340.74M | -193.96M | -214.06M | -412.74M | -461.06M | -429.37M | -407.05M | -417.12M | -553.48M | -513.15M | -531.83M | -369.11M | -234.98M | -175.28M | -245.81M | -316.07M | -501.76M | -386.81M | -254.21M | -56.63M | -122.47M | -122.3M | -100.18M | -88.6M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 732.03M | 730.17M | 238.38M | 602.32M | 380.7M | 596.41M | 587.95M | 545.16M | 228.43M | 238.8M | 353.53M | 399.1M | 322.9M | 384.92M | 524.77M | 483.58M | 390.8M | 357.72M | 300.95M | 203.97M | 153.71M | 231.96M | 291.72M | 420.5M | 273.55M | 217.28M | 59.91M | 107.66M | 131.77M | 93.96M | 67.6M |
| Net Investment Activity | -106.68M | -82.41M | 182.47M | 210.84M | 197.56M | -759.39M | -316.96M | 204.42M | 34.48M | 24.74M | -59.21M | -61.96M | -106.47M | -22.13M | 107.64M | -69.9M | -122.35M | -174.12M | -68.16M | -31.02M | -21.58M | -13.85M | -24.35M | -81.26M | -113.26M | -36.93M | 3.28M | -14.81M | 9.47M | -6.21M | -21M |
| Acquisitions | 223.05M | 223.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -436K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -415K | 0 | 4.35M | -195K | -561K | 0 | 12.18M | -314K | -3.29M | 0 | -484K | -274K | -21K | -1.06M | 5.55M | 2.43M | 0 | 0 | 800K |
| Other Investing | -431.29M | -434.5M | -426.7M | -350.37M | -197.84M | 180.84M | -322.2M | -63.99M | -159.99M | -416.4M | -498.23M | -384.62M | -194.83M | -249.71M | -77.66M | -79.21M | -7.35M | -98.68M | -233.95M | -117.81M | -85.42M | -103.52M | -107.84M | -120.7M | -102.27M | -86.11M | -109.08M | -71.39M | -67.03M | -41.42M | -32M |
| Cash from Financing | 211.12M | 260.28M | 210.33M | 59M | -80.17M | 136.76M | 792.81M | -178.01M | 32.42M | 361.24M | 488.33M | 372.66M | 206.58M | 158.63M | -19.67M | 80.53M | 73.14M | 247.21M | 233.56M | 114.66M | 68.67M | 110.85M | 79.78M | 173.6M | 218.17M | 87.18M | 88M | 78.91M | 48.11M | 33.89M | 45.7M |
| Dividends Paid | -36.81M | -36.09M | -35.05M | -34.51M | -33.56M | -32.41M | -31.36M | -30.64M | -29.63M | -27.63M | -26.6M | -25.41M | -23.98M | -22.46M | -19.02M | -15.42M | -14.39M | -13.21M | -12.73M | -12.02M | -11.31M | -10.5M | -9.77M | -9.09M | -8.58M | -8.14M | -7.7M | -6.16M | -5.5M | -4.77M | -3.8M |
| Share Repurchases | -4.48M | -2.66M | 0 | -8.73M | -15.43M | -23.77M | -9.41M | -29.87M | -2.45M | 0 | -1.17M | -3.5M | -4.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -178K | -58K | -12.91M | -9.98M | -897K | -2.98M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 110K | 86K | 170K | 0 | 0 | 2K | 1.82M | 0 | 0 | 2.87M | 3.2M | 50K | 2.24M | 4.05M | 39.91M | 2.44M | 2.87M | 631K | 0 | 611K | 2.25M | 825K | 781K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | -4.37M | -2.58M | 170K | -8.73M | -15.43M | -23.77M | -7.59M | -29.87M | -2.45M | 2.87M | 2.04M | -3.46M | -2.37M | 4.05M | 39.91M | 2.44M | 2.87M | 453K | -58K | -12.3M | -7.73M | -72K | -2.19M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -694K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 100K |
| Other Financing | 258.76M | 466.22M | 57.06M | -203.28M | -187.96M | 351.08M | 1.22B | 300.47M | 60.17M | 220.22M | 164.14M | 221.4M | 207.59M | 7.12M | 33.42M | 152.09M | 49.73M | 324.95M | 188.32M | 11.46M | 26.81M | 122.12M | 149.75M | 70.84M | 252.83M | 52.56M | 60.65M | 98.76M | 39.78M | 58.26M | 56.7M |
| Net Change in Cash | -21.62M | -1.58M | 54.86M | 1.71M | 14.73M | -325.36M | 250.48M | 57.59M | -3.91M | 20.35M | 5.7M | 2.19M | -26.81M | -36.05M | 69.36M | -98K | 4.2M | -6.89M | 2.39M | -2.31M | -13.62M | 24.86M | -24.82M | 1.46M | 20.18M | -21.25M | 10.58M | 8.12M | 9.17M | 617K | 100K |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.4M |
| Cash at Beginning | 132.82M | 134.4M | 79.54M | 77.84M | 63.11M | 388.46M | 137.98M | 80.39M | 84.3M | 63.95M | 58.26M | 56.07M | 82.88M | 118.93M | 49.57M | 49.66M | 45.46M | 52.35M | 49.96M | 52.17M | 65.8M | 40.93M | 65.76M | 64.3M | 44.12M | 65.36M | 54.79M | 46.67M | 37.5M | 36.88M | 20.8M |
| Cash at End | 171.45M | 132.82M | 134.4M | 79.54M | 77.84M | 63.11M | 388.46M | 137.98M | 80.39M | 84.3M | 63.95M | 58.26M | 56.07M | 82.88M | 118.93M | 49.57M | 49.66M | 45.46M | 52.35M | 49.86M | 52.17M | 65.8M | 40.93M | 65.76M | 64.3M | 44.12M | 65.36M | 54.79M | 46.67M | 37.5M | 20.9M |
| Interest Paid | 130.59M | 132.54M | 135.51M | 86.26M | 21.05M | 16.92M | 30.34M | 51.55M | 40.66M | 26.39M | 23.46M | 21.77M | 22.66M | 27.93M | 25M | 26.13M | 32.95M | 40.56M | 51.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 28.81M | 27.36M | 14.83M | 10.38M | 23.9M | 28.63M | 22.89M | 16.73M | 16.95M | 31.01M | 24.66M | 22.67M | 10.76M | 14.84M | 15.81M | 11M | 19.05M | 28.12M | 9.87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | 82.71M | 31.95M | 88.76M | 82.24M | 95.17M | 116.44M | 96.84M | 95.6M | 89.18M | 50.77M | 74.8M | 76.46M | 68.32M | 77.16M | 54.71M | 68.68M | 61.32M | 18.7M | 58.76M | 32.16M | 27.99M | 31.37M | 28.07M | 30.1M | 17.56M | 15.67M | 22.82M | 12.97M | 18.61M | 14.37M | 10.7M |
| FCF Growth % | -15.53% | -64% | 7.92% | -13.59% | -18.26% | 20.24% | 1.29% | 7.2% | 75.64% | -32.12% | -2.16% | 11.91% | -11.45% | 41.05% | -20.35% | 12% | 227.95% | -68.18% | 82.72% | 14.89% | -10.78% | 11.77% | -6.74% | 71.35% | 12.08% | -31.34% | 76.01% | -30.34% | 29.58% | 34.25% | 5.94% |
Regional economic concentration
According to the reported financial data, Tompkins Financial Corporation consistently maintains positive net income, with a notable spike to $96.2 million in 2025Q4, which provides a robust foundation for organic capital generation and supports the bank's ability to navigate regional economic cycles without requiring external equity financing.
The bank's ability to generate consistent earnings suggests that internal capital accumulation remains a primary driver of its fortress balance sheet. Investors should monitor whether this earnings power continues to outpace dividend requirements, as this surplus is essential for funding future loan growth and maintaining regulatory capital buffers.
As reported in quarterly filings, the bank exhibits significant activity within its investment securities portfolio, highlighted by a substantial $615.6 million purchase and $528.2 million sale in 2025Q4, suggesting that management is actively adjusting duration and yield profiles in response to shifting interest rate expectations.
This high level of turnover indicates that the investment portfolio is not merely a passive liquidity bucket but a dynamic tool for managing interest rate risk. Analysts should investigate whether these frequent rebalancing actions are successfully optimizing the net interest margin or if they introduce unnecessary volatility into the bank's cash flow profile.
Based on the provided cash flow statements, Tompkins Financial maintains a conservative capital return strategy, with quarterly dividend payments hovering near $9 million and minimal share buyback activity, which appears to prioritize long-term balance sheet stability over aggressive short-term returns to shareholders in the current environment.
The modest scale of buybacks suggests that management remains focused on preserving capital for potential organic growth or defensive positioning. This approach appears consistent with the bank's low debt-to-equity profile and suggests that dividend sustainability is well-supported by the underlying earnings power of the diversified business model.
As indicated by the quarterly data, provision expenses for loan losses have remained relatively contained, with a peak of $5.3 million in 2025Q1, suggesting that the bank maintains a disciplined approach to credit risk management despite the inherent cyclicality of its regional commercial lending portfolio.
The relatively low level of provisions relative to net income suggests that the bank's credit quality remains stable, though the 2025Q1 spike warrants further investigation into specific loan segments. Investors should monitor whether these provisions continue to track closely with actual charge-offs to ensure that the bank's forward-looking credit assessments remain accurate.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TMP stock.
Tompkins Financial Corporation (TMP) generated $38.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Tompkins Financial Corporation (TMP) generated $31.9M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Tompkins Financial Corporation (TMP) spent $6.9M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Tompkins Financial Corporation (TMP) returned $36.1M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $2.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.