Cash flow is volatile due to securities activity: OCF swung from $73.4M in 2026Q1 to -$15.1M in 2026Q2, with OCF/NI at -0.52, while dividends remained stable at $9.6M and buybacks were minimal ($0.96M).
Tompkins Financial Corporation (TMP) cash flow statement — 30-year operating, investing & financing cash flows
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Cash from Operations | 56.03M | 38.87M | 94.97M | 89M | 103.34M | 121.18M | 101.39M | 101.61M | 107.27M | 86.06M | 90.86M | 82.44M | 77.36M | 83.71M | 61.78M | 71.99M | 64.85M | 23.86M | 61.53M | 37.57M | 37.55M | 38.19M | 35.87M | 34.44M | 22.49M | 19.41M | 28.37M | 15.4M | 20.8M | 16.69M | 11.5M |
| Operating CF Growth % | -142.8% | -59.07% | 6.7% | -13.87% | -14.72% | 19.52% | -0.22% | -5.27% | 24.63% | -5.28% | 10.21% | 6.57% | -7.58% | 35.5% | -14.19% | 11% | 171.76% | -61.22% | 63.76% | 0.05% | -1.66% | 6.47% | 4.15% | 53.11% | 15.88% | -31.59% | 84.21% | -25.95% | 24.62% | 45.12% | 2.68% |
| Net Income | 175.3M | 161.07M | 70.85M | 9.51M | 85.03M | 89.26M | 77.59M | 81.72M | 82.31M | 52.49M | 59.34M | 58.42M | 52.04M | 50.86M | 31.29M | 35.42M | 33.83M | 31.83M | 29.83M | 26.37M | 27.77M | 27.68M | 25.61M | 24.2M | 22.91M | 19.63M | 17.51M | 15.2M | 14.5M | 12.99M | 9.2M |
| Depreciation & Amortization | 8.53M | 8.62M | 10.47M | 11.73M | 11.56M | 11.57M | 11.68M | 11.72M | 11.32M | 10.2M | 8.92M | 8.48M | 7.8M | 7.9M | 6.59M | 5.35M | 5.43M | 5.4M | 5.58M | 6.43M | 6.39M | 6.2M | 6.46M | 7.88M | 5.82M | 4.88M | 3.61M | 3.12M | 2.42M | 2.21M | 1M |
| Deferred Taxes | 0 | -1.35M | -3.08M | -434K | 910K | 1.8M | -6.28M | 3.07M | 2.35M | 14.6M | 1.86M | 2.9M | 5.03M | 8.02M | 6.93M | -2.1M | 2.25M | -1.85M | 1.12M | -1.53M | -2.26M | -2.22M | 160K | 188K | -630K | -332K | -599K | -576K | -537K | -375K | -100K |
| Other Non-Cash Items | -129.96M | -168.6M | 13.43M | 63.29M | 3.25M | 4.8M | 27.16M | -835K | 8.25M | 8.39M | 19.5M | 10.54M | 11.16M | 10.18M | 14.1M | 31.23M | 17.51M | -89K | 25.43M | 18.57M | 5.74M | 6.68M | 3.4M | 2.46M | -4.62M | -4.05M | 7.99M | -1.52M | 4.8M | 2.11M | 1.1M |
| Working Capital Changes | -1.3M | 35.65M | -1.34M | 812K | -1.75M | 8.6M | -13.49M | 1.71M | -445K | -2.58M | -1.03M | 190K | -185K | 5.37M | 1.56M | 834K | 4.61M | -12.36M | -1.36M | -12.27M | -83K | -149K | 225K | -290K | -988K | -712K | -148K | -820K | -385K | -246K | 300K |
| Cash from Investing | -319.46M | -300.73M | -250.44M | -146.3M | -8.44M | -583.29M | -643.72M | 133.99M | -143.6M | -426.95M | -573.49M | -452.92M | -310.75M | -278.38M | 27.26M | -152.62M | -133.79M | -277.96M | -292.7M | -154.55M | -119.85M | -124.18M | -140.47M | -206.58M | -220.48M | -127.84M | -105.8M | -86.19M | -59.74M | -49.96M | -53M |
| Purchase of Investments | -799.24M | -812.58M | -55.91M | -391.49M | -183.14M | -1.36B | -904.91M | -340.74M | -193.96M | -214.06M | -412.74M | -461.06M | -429.37M | -407.05M | -417.12M | -553.48M | -513.15M | -531.83M | -369.11M | -234.98M | -175.28M | -245.81M | -316.07M | -501.76M | -386.81M | -254.21M | -56.63M | -122.47M | -122.3M | -100.18M | -88.6M |
| Sale/Maturity of Investments | 689.38M | 730.17M | 238.38M | 602.32M | 380.7M | 596.41M | 587.95M | 545.16M | 228.43M | 238.8M | 353.53M | 399.1M | 322.9M | 384.92M | 524.77M | 483.58M | 390.8M | 357.72M | 300.95M | 203.97M | 153.71M | 231.96M | 291.72M | 420.5M | 273.55M | 217.28M | 59.91M | 107.66M | 131.77M | 93.96M | 67.6M |
| Net Investment Activity | -109.85M | -82.41M | 182.47M | 210.84M | 197.56M | -759.39M | -316.96M | 204.42M | 34.48M | 24.74M | -59.21M | -61.96M | -106.47M | -22.13M | 107.64M | -69.9M | -122.35M | -174.12M | -68.16M | -31.02M | -21.58M | -13.85M | -24.35M | -81.26M | -113.26M | -36.93M | 3.28M | -14.81M | 9.47M | -6.21M | -21M |
| Acquisitions | 223.05M | 223.1M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -436K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -415K | 0 | 4.35M | -195K | -561K | 0 | 12.18M | -314K | -3.29M | 0 | -484K | -274K | -21K | -1.06M | 5.55M | 2.43M | 0 | 0 | 800K |
| Other Investing | -427.77M | -434.5M | -426.7M | -350.37M | -197.84M | 180.84M | -322.2M | -63.99M | -159.99M | -416.4M | -498.23M | -384.62M | -194.83M | -249.71M | -77.66M | -79.21M | -7.35M | -98.68M | -233.95M | -117.81M | -85.42M | -103.52M | -107.84M | -120.7M | -102.27M | -86.11M | -109.08M | -71.39M | -67.03M | -41.42M | -32M |
| Cash from Financing | 198.65M | 260.28M | 210.33M | 59M | -80.17M | 136.76M | 792.81M | -178.01M | 32.42M | 361.24M | 488.33M | 372.66M | 206.58M | 158.63M | -19.67M | 80.53M | 73.14M | 247.21M | 233.56M | 114.66M | 68.67M | 110.85M | 79.78M | 173.6M | 218.17M | 87.18M | 88M | 78.91M | 48.11M | 33.89M | 45.7M |
| Dividends Paid | -37.56M | -36.09M | -35.05M | -34.51M | -33.56M | -32.41M | -31.36M | -30.64M | -29.63M | -27.63M | -26.6M | -25.41M | -23.98M | -22.46M | -19.02M | -15.42M | -14.39M | -13.21M | -12.73M | -12.02M | -11.31M | -10.5M | -9.77M | -9.09M | -8.58M | -8.14M | -7.7M | -6.16M | -5.5M | -4.77M | -3.8M |
| Share Repurchases | -5.44M | -2.66M | 0 | -9.9M | -17.19M | -23.77M | -9.41M | -29.87M | -2.45M | 0 | -1.17M | -3.5M | -4.6M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -178K | -58K | -12.91M | -9.98M | -897K | -2.98M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stock Issued | 116K | 86K | 170K | -124K | 2.41M | 2K | 1.82M | 0 | 0 | 2.87M | 3.2M | 50K | 2.24M | 4.05M | 39.91M | 2.44M | 2.87M | 631K | 0 | 611K | 2.25M | 825K | 781K | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net Stock Activity | -5.33M | -2.58M | 170K | -10.02M | -14.78M | -23.77M | -7.59M | -29.87M | -2.45M | 2.87M | 2.04M | -3.46M | -2.37M | 4.05M | 39.91M | 2.44M | 2.87M | 453K | -58K | -12.3M | -7.73M | -72K | -2.19M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Debt Issuance (Net) | 0 | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -694K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 1000K | -1000K | 100K |
| Other Financing | 266.97M | 466.22M | 57.06M | -201.98M | -188.62M | 351.08M | 1.22B | 300.47M | 60.17M | 220.22M | 164.14M | 221.4M | 207.59M | 7.12M | 33.42M | 152.09M | 49.73M | 324.95M | 188.32M | 11.46M | 26.81M | 122.12M | 149.75M | 70.84M | 252.83M | 52.56M | 60.65M | 98.76M | 39.78M | 58.26M | 56.7M |
| Net Change in Cash | -64.79M | -1.58M | 54.86M | 1.71M | 14.73M | -325.36M | 250.48M | 57.59M | -3.91M | 20.35M | 5.7M | 2.19M | -26.81M | -36.05M | 69.36M | -98K | 4.2M | -6.89M | 2.39M | -2.31M | -13.62M | 24.86M | -24.82M | 1.46M | 20.18M | -21.25M | 10.58M | 8.12M | 9.17M | 617K | 100K |
| Exchange Rate Effect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4.4M |
| Cash at Beginning | 171.45M | 134.4M | 79.54M | 77.84M | 63.11M | 388.46M | 137.98M | 80.39M | 84.3M | 63.95M | 58.26M | 56.07M | 82.88M | 118.93M | 49.57M | 49.66M | 45.46M | 52.35M | 49.96M | 52.17M | 65.8M | 40.93M | 65.76M | 64.3M | 44.12M | 65.36M | 54.79M | 46.67M | 37.5M | 36.88M | 20.8M |
| Cash at End | 147.76M | 132.82M | 134.4M | 79.54M | 77.84M | 63.11M | 388.46M | 137.98M | 80.39M | 84.3M | 63.95M | 58.26M | 56.07M | 82.88M | 118.93M | 49.57M | 49.66M | 45.46M | 52.35M | 49.86M | 52.17M | 65.8M | 40.93M | 65.76M | 64.3M | 44.12M | 65.36M | 54.79M | 46.67M | 37.5M | 20.9M |
| Interest Paid | 129.01M | 132.54M | 135.51M | 86.26M | 21.05M | 16.92M | 30.34M | 51.55M | 40.66M | 26.39M | 23.46M | 21.77M | 22.66M | 27.93M | 25M | 26.13M | 32.95M | 40.56M | 51.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Income Taxes Paid | 67.96M | 27.36M | 14.83M | 10.38M | 23.9M | 28.63M | 22.89M | 16.73M | 16.95M | 31.01M | 24.66M | 22.67M | 10.76M | 14.84M | 15.81M | 11M | 19.05M | 28.12M | 9.87M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Free Cash Flow | 51.65M | 31.95M | 88.76M | 82.24M | 95.17M | 116.44M | 96.84M | 95.6M | 89.18M | 50.77M | 74.8M | 76.46M | 68.32M | 77.16M | 54.71M | 68.68M | 61.32M | 18.7M | 58.76M | 32.16M | 27.99M | 31.37M | 28.07M | 30.1M | 17.56M | 15.67M | 22.82M | 12.97M | 18.61M | 14.37M | 10.7M |
| FCF Growth % | -42.54% | -64% | 7.92% | -13.59% | -18.26% | 20.24% | 1.29% | 7.2% | 75.64% | -32.12% | -2.16% | 11.91% | -11.45% | 41.05% | -20.35% | 12% | 227.95% | -68.18% | 82.72% | 14.89% | -10.78% | 11.77% | -6.74% | 71.35% | 12.08% | -31.34% | 76.01% | -30.34% | 29.58% | 34.25% | 5.94% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TMP stock.
Tompkins Financial Corporation (TMP) generated $38.9M in net cash from operating activities in 2025. This reflects the cash generated directly from core business operations.
Tompkins Financial Corporation (TMP) generated $31.9M in free cash flow in 2025. Free cash flow is the cash left over after capital expenditures, which can be used to pay dividends, repurchase shares, or pay down debt.
Tompkins Financial Corporation (TMP) spent $6.9M on capital expenditures in 2025. CapEx represents the cash invested in physical assets like property, plant, and equipment to maintain or grow the business.
In 2025, Tompkins Financial Corporation (TMP) returned $36.1M to shareholders via cash dividends and spent $2.7M on share repurchases. This shows the company's commitment to returning capital to its equity investors.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Geographic concentration in NY/PA
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Earnings Retention Supports Organic Growth
TMP's net income averaged $29.3M in 2026Q2, with OCF/NI swinging to -0.52, yet retained earnings remain robust, funding organic expansion without external capital, per reported figures.
Despite the negative OCF in 2026Q2, the bank's net income of $29.3M and low dividend payout (around 33% of net income) suggest strong capital retention. The negative OCF appears driven by securities purchases and loan growth, not operational deterioration. This retained capital likely supports regulatory buffers and organic lending capacity, consistent with the bank's conservative leverage.
Securities Portfolio Churn Intensifies
Investment purchases surged to $615.6M in 2025Q4, with sales of $528.2M, indicating active portfolio repositioning. Net securities cash outflow of $86.8M in 2026Q2 reflects continued reinvestment, as per TMP's cash flow statements.
The elevated purchase and sale volumes, particularly in 2025Q4, suggest TMP is actively managing its securities portfolio, likely to extend duration or capture yield. The net outflow in 2026Q2 ($9.1M) is modest, but the scale of activity indicates a strategic shift. This may be aimed at optimizing tax-equivalent yield or managing interest rate risk, though it also introduces potential AOCI volatility.
Loan Growth Outpaces Deposit Inflows
Loan loss provisions averaged $1.9M quarterly over the past year, while net income grew 34% YoY, suggesting loan growth is funded by securities sales and wholesale borrowings, based on TMP's reported cash flows.
The cash flow data shows limited direct loan origination figures, but the combination of securities sales and modest short-term debt issuance (e.g., $1M in 2026Q2) implies TMP is using balance sheet repositioning to fund loan growth. The low provision levels relative to net income indicate credit quality remains stable, but the reliance on securities sales for liquidity may not be sustainable if loan demand persists.
Dividend Stability Amid Buyback Pause
Dividends paid remained steady at $9.6M in 2026Q2, while buybacks were minimal ($0.96M), reflecting a conservative capital return policy. Dividend payout ratio is approximately 33% of net income, per TMP's cash flow statements.
TMP has consistently paid dividends around $8.5-9.6M per quarter, indicating a stable shareholder return. The near-absence of buybacks suggests management prioritizes capital retention for organic growth and regulatory requirements. The dividend appears well-covered by earnings, but investors should monitor whether the 34% revenue growth translates into sustained earnings to support future increases.
Deposit Flows Implied by Funding Gaps
With no direct deposit flow data, the $1M short-term debt issuance in 2026Q2 and securities sales suggest deposit growth may be lagging loan growth, based on TMP's cash flow statement.
The modest use of short-term debt and securities sales to fund operations implies that core deposit growth is not fully covering loan demand. This could indicate rising deposit betas or competition for deposits in TMP's markets. If deposit outflows persist, TMP may need to rely more on wholesale funding, which could pressure margins. The bank's low debt-to-equity ratio (0.70%) provides a cushion, but deposit quality warrants monitoring.
Cash Flow Volatility Masks Core Strength
OCF swung from $73.4M in 2026Q1 to -$15.1M in 2026Q2, driven by securities activity, not operations. This volatility may obscure underlying profitability, as per TMP's cash flow statements.
The negative OCF in 2026Q2 and 2025Q4 is largely attributable to large securities purchases, which are investing activities in a bank's context. This suggests that the cash flow statement is less indicative of operational health than net income. The 34% revenue growth and strong net margin (27.82%) indicate robust earnings power, but the cash flow swings highlight the need to focus on balance sheet metrics. Investors should be cautious about over-interpreting quarterly OCF for banks.