Bull case
ING would need investors to value it at roughly 16x earnings — about 4x more generous than today's 12x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
Wall Street verdict, consensus price target, and analyst rating breakdown — everything needed to frame the risk/reward at today's price.
Three scenarios for where ING stock could go
ING would need investors to value it at roughly 16x earnings — about 4x more generous than today's 12x forward P/E. That requires meaningful multiple expansion on top of continued earnings growth.
At 6x on FY1 earnings, the base case reflects a reasonable but not stretched valuation. It prices in continued growth without assuming an exceptional setup.
If investor confidence fades or macro conditions deteriorate, a 10x multiple contraction could push ING down roughly 80% from where it trades now.
Not financial advice. Model confidence reflects internal scenario assumptions, not a guarantee of returns. Past performance does not predict future results.

ING Groep is a multinational banking and financial services corporation operating primarily across Europe. It generates revenue through retail banking services — including deposits, mortgages, and consumer loans — and wholesale banking for corporate clients, with retail banking contributing roughly 70% of income and wholesale banking about 30%. Its key competitive advantage lies in its pan-European digital banking platform and strong brand recognition across its core markets, particularly in the Netherlands, Belgium, and Germany.
Quarterly beat-or-miss track record against analyst estimates, plus forward revenue and EPS outlook for the next two fiscal years.
| Quarter | EPS (Actual / Est) | EPS Surprise | Revenue (Actual / Est) | Rev Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2025 | $0.64/$0.59 | +8.5% | $28.6B/$6.2B | +358.9% |
| Q4 2025 | $0.70/$0.64 | +9.4% | $6.9B/$6.3B | +9.2% |
| Q1 2026 | $0.56/$0.50 | +12.0% | $6.9B/$6.7B | +3.7% |
| Q2 2026 | $0.63/$0.60 | +5.0% | $6.8B/$6.9B | -0.4% |
ING beat EPS estimates in 4 of 4 tracked quarters. A perfect track record raises the bar for the upcoming report.
Product and geographic revenue mix from the latest annual disclosure, with year-over-year growth by segment.
Latest annual revenue by segment or product family
Latest annual revenue by reported region
Tap, hover, or focus a slice to inspect segment detail.
Current multiples compared to the S&P 500, the company's sector, and its own five-year average.
Fair value est. $27 — implies -5.2% from today's price.
| Metric | ING | S&P 500 | Financial Services | 5Y Avg ING |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forward PE | 12.5x | 19.1x-35% | 10.5x+19% | — |
| Trailing PE | 12.0x | 25.2x-52% | 13.4x | 11.8x |
| PEG Ratio | 0.44x | 1.75x-75% | 1.03x-57% | — |
| EV/EBITDA | 20.8x | 15.3x+36% | 11.4x+82% | 13.6x+53% |
| Price/FCF | — | 21.3x | 10.6x | — |
| Price/Sales | 3.2x | 3.1x | 2.3x+42% | 1.7x+83% |
| Dividend Yield | — | 1.88% | 2.68% | 6.19% |
Forward P/E and PEG reflect analyst consensus estimates. Historical averages use trailing ratios where forward data is unavailable.S&P 500 and sector benchmarks both use trailing median P/E — similar readings indicate the broader index and sector are priced alike.
Open valuation toolING generates 12.4% ROE and 0.6% return on assets — the two primary signals for banking profitability. FCF-based metrics are not applicable to financial companies.
Revenue, profitability, and return on capital
ROIC, leverage, and debt serviceability
Traditional FCF and debt/FCF ratios are not meaningful for financial companies. Focus on ROE and ROA above.
How capital is returned to owners
All figures from the trailing twelve months. For financial companies, ROE and ROA are the primary health signals — FCF-based metrics are not applicable.
Open full ratios pageKey factors that could pressure the stock price, compress the multiple, or weigh on future results.
AI analysis · updated April 11, 2026
ING paid a $200 million penalty in February 2024 for serious AML failures and had previously incurred a €775 million fine in 2018. These large fines reflect significant regulatory scrutiny and the cost of strengthening compliance programs.
The bank’s stalled exit from its Russian subsidiary creates operational, legal, and reputational risks, with potential capital impacts if alternative exit routes are not secured.
Rising funding costs in the private credit market increase risk for borrowers, especially in the software sector where ING has concentrated exposure. Inflationary pressures linked to geopolitical tensions further strain loan performance and the bank’s allowance for bad loans.
The inability of counterparties to meet financial obligations could materially affect ING’s results, exposing the bank to credit losses beyond its current provisioning.
Fluctuations in interest rates can adversely affect ING’s earnings, balance sheet, and overall financial condition, especially given its exposure to variable-rate assets and liabilities.
Failure to meet ESG-related goals or expectations could damage ING’s reputation among regulators, investors, and customers, potentially impacting its market standing and cost of capital.
These are risk mechanisms, not predictions. The key question is which would force a cut to earnings estimates or a lower multiple than the market currently prices in.
Structural drivers behind the upside case and why the stock could outperform over the next 12 months.
AI analysis · updated April 11, 2026
ING posted record total income of €23 billion in 2025, driven by strong commercial net interest income and a 15% YoY jump in fee income, which now accounts for 20% of total income. The bank also delivered a 13.2% return on equity for 2025, surpassing its outlook.
Mobile primary customer base grew by over 1.0 million in 2025 to 15.4 million. Net core lending expanded €57 billion (8%) in 2025, more than double the prior year’s pace, and ING holds a €376 billion mortgage portfolio in Europe.
ING is actively diversifying income by boosting fee‑based revenue from wealth management, M&A, and underwriting, aiming to reduce dependence on interest margins. This shift supports a more resilient earnings profile as fee income rises.
ING trades at a P/E of 8.4x, below the industry average of 11.5x and peers at 17.2x, indicating potential upside. The valuation gap suggests the stock may be undervalued relative to its peers.
In 2025, ING returned approximately €7.3 billion to shareholders through dividends and share buybacks, delivering a significant yield and reinforcing its commitment to capital return.
A real bull case compounds — each driver matters most when it strengthens margins, supports capital returns, and keeps the company above the market's minimum growth bar simultaneously.
52-week range context and price returns across multiple time horizons. Dividend contribution is shown separately in the Capital Return section.
Range context matters because valuation compression and earnings misses rarely hit from the same starting point. A stock already far below its high can still fall, but it is no longer carrying the same embedded optimism as one pressing a fresh peak.
Valuation, growth, and margin comparison against the closest publicly traded peers for this company.
| Company | Mkt Cap | Fwd PE | Rev Grw | Margin | Rating | Upside |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ING ING ING Groep N.V. | $86.2B | 12.5x | -24.5% | — | Buy | -24.9% |
DB DB Deutsche Bank AG | $61.3B | 9.5x | -13.8% | — | Hold | -53.6% |
BBV BBVA Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. | $124.5B | 10.9x | +5.1% | — | Buy | — |
SAN SAN Banco Santander, S.A. | $182.0B | 10.4x | -12.4% | — | Buy | -75.8% |
BCS BCS Barclays PLC | $82.4B | 11.2x | -22.8% | — | Buy | +83.2% |
UBS UBS UBS Group AG | $140.3B | 13.8x | -19.3% | — | Buy | -47.9% |
This peer comparison reflects companies with similar business models, product lines, or market positioning, supplemented by industry grouping when direct matches are limited.
ING does not currently return meaningful capital to shareholders.
Yield, cadence, and growth quality
How much per-share support comes from repurchases
| Year | Div / Share | YoY Grw | BB Yield | Total Yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | $1.08 | — | — | — |
| 2025 | $1.23 | +2.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 2024 | $1.20 | +35.9% | 7.7% | 15.5% |
| 2023 | $0.88 | +1.0% | 6.6% | 12.1% |
| 2022 | $0.87 | +23.1% | 3.9% | 10.9% |
Common questions answered from live analyst data and company financials.
ING Groep N.V. (ING) is rated Buy by Wall Street analysts as of 2026. Of 17 analysts covering the stock, 11 rate it Buy or Strong Buy, 6 rate it Hold, and 0 rate it Sell or Strong Sell. The consensus 12-month price target is $23, implying -24.9% from the current price of $30. The bear case scenario is $6 and the bull case is $39.
The Wall Street consensus price target for ING is $23 based on 17 analyst estimates. The high-end target is $23 (-24.9% from today), and the low-end target is $23 (-24.9%). The base case model target is $13.
ING trades at 12.5x times forward earnings. The stock currently trades at a discount to the broader market. Based on current multiples versus the peer group, the relative model signals slightly overvalued. Whether the stock is over or undervalued ultimately depends on whether consensus earnings estimates are achievable.
The primary risks for ING in 2026 are: (1) AML Fines & Compliance — ING paid a $200 million penalty in February 2024 for serious AML failures and had previously incurred a €775 million fine in 2018. (2) Russia Exit Uncertainty — The bank’s stalled exit from its Russian subsidiary creates operational, legal, and reputational risks, with potential capital impacts if alternative exit routes are not secured. (3) Credit Risk & Funding Costs — Rising funding costs in the private credit market increase risk for borrowers, especially in the software sector where ING has concentrated exposure. Each factor has the potential to pressure earnings or compress the stock's valuation multiple.
Analyst consensus estimates ING will report consensus revenue of $17.4B (-24.5% year-over-year) and EPS of $1.28 (-41.2% year-over-year) for the upcoming fiscal year. The following year, analysts project $13.5B in revenue.
A confirmed upcoming earnings date for ING is not yet available. Check the Earnings section above for the most recent quarterly report dates and forward estimates.
ING Groep N.V. (ING) generated $0 in free cash flow over the trailing twelve months. ING returns capital to shareholders through and share repurchases ($0 TTM).