Revenue growth slowed to 2.2% year-over-year in 2026Q2, while gross margin fell to -0.8% from a stable 15.3-15.6% range, and operating margin compressed to -1.5%, indicating a one-time inventory write-down or structural shift.
Lithia Motors, Inc. (LAD) annual income statement — 30-year revenue, gross profit & net income history
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Sales/Revenue | 37.94B | 37.63B | 36.19B | 31.04B | 28.19B | 22.83B | 13.13B | 12.67B | 11.82B | 10.09B | 8.68B | 7.86B | 5.39B | 4.01B | 3.32B | 2.63B | 2.04B | 1.78B | 2.06B | 2.82B | 2.47B | 2.72B | 2.6B | 2.46B | 2.27B | 1.87B | 1.66B | 1.24B | 714.7M | 319.8M | 142.8M |
| Revenue Growth % | 2.1% | 4% | 16.58% | 10.13% | 23.46% | 73.94% | 3.58% | 7.2% | 17.2% | 16.23% | 10.35% | 45.9% | 34.56% | 20.78% | 25.97% | 29.27% | 14.33% | -13.65% | -26.95% | 14.17% | -9.11% | 4.75% | 5.51% | 8.42% | 21.26% | 12.94% | 33.47% | 73.88% | 123.48% | 123.95% | 25.04% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 33.75B | 31.9B | 30.63B | 25.81B | 23.04B | 18.57B | 10.9B | 10.72B | 10.04B | 8.57B | 7.38B | 6.69B | 4.57B | 3.37B | 2.78B | 2.19B | 1.67B | 1.44B | 1.71B | 2.18B | 2.05B | 2.25B | 2.16B | 2.07B | 1.91B | 1.57B | 1.39B | 1.04B | 599.4M | 265.1M | 116.8M |
| COGS % of Revenue | - | 84.77% | 84.63% | 83.16% | 81.72% | 81.35% | 83.05% | 84.58% | 84.97% | 84.97% | 85% | 85.05% | 84.73% | 84.25% | 83.74% | 83.09% | 82.18% | 81.01% | 82.72% | 77.1% | 82.79% | 82.5% | 83.27% | 83.96% | 84.25% | 83.64% | 83.87% | 83.96% | 83.87% | 82.9% | 81.79% |
| Gross Profit | 4.19B | 5.73B | 5.56B | 5.23B | 5.15B | 4.26B | 2.22B | 1.95B | 1.78B | 1.52B | 1.3B | 1.18B | 823.32M | 630.95M | 539.3M | 445.28M | 362.95M | 338.26M | 356.48M | 646.79M | 425.76M | 476.3M | 434.7M | 394.99M | 357.69M | 306.48M | 267.57M | 199.3M | 115.3M | 54.7M | 26M |
| Gross Margin % | 11.03% | 15.23% | 15.37% | 16.84% | 18.28% | 18.65% | 16.95% | 15.42% | 15.03% | 15.03% | 14.99% | 14.95% | 15.27% | 15.75% | 16.26% | 16.91% | 17.82% | 18.99% | 17.28% | 22.9% | 17.21% | 17.5% | 16.73% | 16.04% | 15.75% | 16.36% | 16.13% | 16.04% | 16.13% | 17.1% | 18.21% |
| Gross Profit Growth % | - | 3.09% | 6.35% | 1.48% | 20.98% | 91.48% | 13.84% | 9.95% | 17.21% | 16.51% | 10.69% | 42.79% | 30.49% | 16.99% | 21.11% | 22.69% | 7.3% | -5.11% | -44.89% | 51.91% | -10.61% | 9.57% | 10.05% | 10.43% | 16.71% | 14.54% | 34.25% | 72.85% | 110.79% | 110.38% | 13.04% |
| Operating Expenses | 3.34B | 4.3B | 3.99B | 3.54B | 3.21B | 2.6B | 1.53B | 1.47B | 1.34B | 1.11B | 954.3M | 852.77M | 589.57M | 447.44M | 390.82M | 333.09M | 301.18M | 294.28M | 324.26M | 366.14M | 333.24M | 359.2M | 338.66M | 316.82M | 287.5M | 248.32M | 203.1M | 152M | 88.7M | 43.1M | 22.1M |
| OpEx % of Revenue | - | 11.44% | 11.01% | 11.39% | 11.39% | 11.37% | 11.67% | 11.57% | 11.37% | 11.03% | 11% | 10.84% | 10.94% | 11.17% | 11.78% | 12.65% | 14.79% | 16.52% | 15.72% | 12.96% | 13.47% | 13.2% | 13.03% | 12.87% | 12.66% | 13.26% | 12.25% | 12.23% | 12.41% | 13.48% | 15.48% |
| Selling, General & Admin | 4B | 3.94B | 3.76B | 3.29B | 3.04B | 2.48B | 1.46B | 1.38B | 1.27B | 1.05B | 905M | 811.17M | 563.21M | 427.4M | 373.69M | 316.66M | 284.16M | 276.02M | 307.32M | 349.28M | 319.85M | 345.77M | 326.17M | 307.34M | 280.31M | 239.04M | 195.5M | 146.4M | 85.2M | 40.6M | 20.3M |
| SG&A % of Revenue | - | 10.48% | 10.38% | 10.61% | 10.8% | 10.88% | 11.09% | 10.92% | 10.73% | 10.46% | 10.43% | 10.31% | 10.45% | 10.67% | 11.27% | 12.03% | 13.95% | 15.49% | 14.9% | 12.37% | 12.93% | 12.7% | 12.55% | 12.48% | 12.34% | 12.76% | 11.79% | 11.78% | 11.92% | 12.7% | 14.22% |
| Research & Development | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R&D % of Revenue | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other Operating Expenses | 2M | 359.7M | 230.2M | 241.7M | 167.2M | 113.4M | 75.5M | 82.4M | 75.4M | 57.7M | 49.3M | 41.6M | 26.36M | 20.04M | 17.13M | 16.43M | 17.01M | 18.26M | 16.94M | 16.86M | 13.38M | 13.43M | 12.49M | 9.47M | 7.19M | 9.28M | 7.61M | 5.6M | 3.5M | 2.5M | 1.8M |
| Operating Income | 844.6M | 1.43B | 1.58B | 1.69B | 1.94B | 1.66B | 692.7M | 495M | 447M | 409M | 338.4M | 302.74M | 231.9M | 183.52M | 148.37M | 110.82M | 46.47M | 35.71M | -303.46M | 80.64M | 92.53M | 117.1M | 96.04M | 78.17M | 70.19M | 58.16M | 64.46M | 47.3M | 26.6M | 11.6M | 3.9M |
| Operating Margin % | 2.23% | 3.8% | 4.35% | 5.45% | 6.89% | 7.28% | 5.28% | 3.91% | 3.78% | 4.05% | 3.9% | 3.85% | 4.3% | 4.58% | 4.47% | 4.21% | 2.28% | 2% | -14.71% | 2.86% | 3.74% | 4.3% | 3.7% | 3.17% | 3.09% | 3.1% | 3.89% | 3.81% | 3.72% | 3.63% | 2.73% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -9.33% | -6.9% | -12.81% | 16.76% | 140% | 39.94% | 10.74% | 9.29% | 20.86% | 11.78% | 30.55% | 26.36% | 23.69% | 33.89% | 138.47% | 30.12% | 111.77% | -476.29% | -12.84% | -20.98% | 21.92% | 22.86% | 11.37% | 20.69% | -9.78% | 36.29% | 77.82% | 129.31% | 197.44% | -11.36% |
| EBITDA | 1.24B | 1.84B | 1.97B | 1.96B | 2.17B | 1.83B | 814M | 609M | 522.4M | 466.7M | 387.7M | 344.33M | 258.26M | 203.55M | 165.68M | 127.77M | 64.06M | 54.53M | -282.74M | 97.51M | 105.91M | 131.6M | 109.19M | 88.47M | 78M | 67.43M | 72.07M | 52.9M | 30.1M | 14.1M | 5.7M |
| EBITDA Margin % | 3.26% | 4.9% | 5.43% | 6.3% | 7.7% | 8.01% | 6.2% | 4.81% | 4.42% | 4.63% | 4.47% | 4.38% | 4.79% | 5.08% | 5% | 4.85% | 3.15% | 3.06% | -13.71% | 3.45% | 4.28% | 4.84% | 4.2% | 3.59% | 3.43% | 3.6% | 4.35% | 4.26% | 4.21% | 4.41% | 3.99% |
| EBITDA Growth % | -39.79% | -6.2% | 0.43% | -9.78% | 18.61% | 124.67% | 33.66% | 16.58% | 11.93% | 20.38% | 12.59% | 33.33% | 26.88% | 22.86% | 29.68% | 99.46% | 17.46% | 119.29% | -389.97% | -7.94% | -19.52% | 20.53% | 23.42% | 13.41% | 15.67% | -6.43% | 36.24% | 75.75% | 113.48% | 147.37% | -9.52% |
| D&A (Non-Cash Add-back) | 392.2M | 414.9M | 389.8M | 264.6M | 228.1M | 166.3M | 121.3M | 114M | 75.4M | 57.7M | 49.3M | 41.6M | 26.36M | 20.04M | 17.31M | 16.95M | 17.59M | 18.82M | 20.72M | 16.86M | 13.38M | 14.5M | 13.14M | 10.29M | 7.81M | 9.28M | 7.61M | 5.6M | 3.5M | 2.5M | 1.8M |
| EBIT | 1.02B | 1.89B | 1.87B | 1.89B | 1.96B | 1.61B | 754.5M | 508.8M | 455.8M | 421.2M | 332.3M | 301.73M | 235.1M | 186.51M | 150.89M | 111.51M | 46.89M | 37.21M | -296.83M | 280.64M | 92.53M | 117.1M | 96.04M | 78.17M | 70.19M | 58.16M | 64.46M | 47.3M | 26.6M | 11.6M | 3.9M |
| Net Interest Income | -336.2M | -280.3M | -536.6M | -352.1M | -167.9M | -114.7M | -99.5M | -133.4M | -118.3M | -74.1M | -48.8M | -39.02M | -24.6M | -20.72M | -22.44M | -23.24M | -24.68M | -25.13M | -38.4M | -50.82M | -50.09M | -29.47M | -25.12M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Income | 396M | 499M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11M | 6.5M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Interest Expense | 732.2M | 779.3M | 536.6M | 352.1M | 167.9M | 125.7M | 106M | 133.4M | 118.3M | 74.1M | 48.8M | 39.02M | 24.6M | 20.72M | 22.44M | 23.24M | 24.68M | 25.13M | 38.4M | 50.82M | 50.09M | 29.47M | 25.12M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other Income/Expense | 121.2M | -320.2M | -497.3M | -330.1M | -211.1M | -177.7M | -44.2M | -119.6M | -109.5M | -61.9M | -54.9M | -40.03M | -21.4M | -17.73M | -19.91M | -22.55M | -24.26M | -23.64M | -31.77M | -39.72M | -36.44M | -26.48M | -20.15M | -18.68M | -17.35M | -22.73M | -24.93M | -15.2M | -8.8M | -2.1M | -700K |
| Pretax Income | 965.8M | 1.11B | 1.08B | 1.36B | 1.73B | 1.48B | 648.5M | 375.4M | 337.5M | 347.07M | 283.52M | 262.7M | 210.5M | 165.79M | 128.46M | 89.17M | 23.19M | 10.7M | -290.85M | 43.39M | 65.71M | 90.62M | 75.89M | 59.5M | 52.84M | 35.43M | 39.53M | 32.1M | 17.8M | 9.5M | 3.2M |
| Pretax Margin % | 2.55% | 2.95% | 2.98% | 4.39% | 6.14% | 6.5% | 4.94% | 2.96% | 2.85% | 3.44% | 3.27% | 3.34% | 3.91% | 4.14% | 3.87% | 3.39% | 1.14% | 0.6% | -14.1% | 1.54% | 2.66% | 3.33% | 2.92% | 2.42% | 2.33% | 1.89% | 2.38% | 2.58% | 2.49% | 2.97% | 2.24% |
| Income Tax | 245.7M | 282.5M | 256.7M | 350.6M | 468.4M | 422.1M | 178.2M | 103.9M | 71.8M | 101.85M | 86.4M | 79.7M | 74.95M | 60.57M | 49.06M | 33.41M | 9.09M | 4.64M | -108.72M | 17.41M | 25.37M | 35.23M | 27.82M | 23.56M | 20.45M | 13.68M | 15.22M | 12.9M | 7M | 3.5M | -800K |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 25.44% | 25.49% | 23.81% | 25.74% | 27.08% | 28.43% | 27.48% | 27.68% | 21.27% | 29.35% | 30.47% | 30.34% | 35.61% | 36.54% | 38.19% | 37.46% | 39.21% | 43.34% | 37.38% | 40.12% | 38.61% | 38.87% | 36.66% | 39.6% | 38.7% | 38.6% | 38.5% | 40.19% | 39.33% | 36.84% | -25% |
| Net Income | 714.4M | 819.6M | 802M | 1B | 1.25B | 1.06B | 470.3M | 271.5M | 265.7M | 245.22M | 197.06M | 183M | 138.72M | 106M | 79.39M | 58.86M | 13.72M | 9.15M | -252.59M | 21.55M | 37.3M | 53.63M | 45.61M | 35.55M | 32.32M | 21.75M | 24.31M | 19.2M | 10.8M | 6M | 4M |
| Net Margin % | 1.88% | 2.18% | 2.22% | 3.22% | 4.44% | 4.64% | 3.58% | 2.14% | 2.25% | 2.43% | 2.27% | 2.33% | 2.57% | 2.65% | 2.39% | 2.24% | 0.67% | 0.51% | -12.24% | 0.76% | 1.51% | 1.97% | 1.76% | 1.44% | 1.42% | 1.16% | 1.47% | 1.54% | 1.51% | 1.88% | 2.8% |
| Net Income Growth % | -19.81% | 2.19% | -19.86% | -20% | 18.01% | 125.41% | 73.22% | 2.18% | 8.35% | 24.44% | 7.68% | 31.92% | 30.87% | 33.51% | 34.89% | 329.04% | 49.92% | 103.62% | -1272.15% | -42.23% | -30.44% | 17.57% | 28.31% | 10% | 48.55% | -10.53% | 26.63% | 77.78% | 80% | 50% | 17.65% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 720.1M | 825.9M | 821.6M | 1.01B | 1.26B | 1.06B | 470.3M | 271.5M | 265.7M | 245.22M | 197.06M | 183M | 135.54M | 105.21M | 79.39M | 55.77M | 14.1M | 6.06M | -226.51M | 24.44M | 34.49M | 55.39M | 46.5M | 35.82M | 32.36M | 21.75M | 24.31M | 19.2M | 10.8M | 6M | 4M |
| Discontinued Operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.18M | 786K | 0 | 3.09M | -381K | 3.09M | -9.9M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority Interest | 25.3M | 25.2M | 23.9M | 69M | 44.9M | 36.8M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EPS (Diluted) | 31.75 | 32.32 | 29.65 | 36.29 | 44.20 | 36.56 | 19.51 | 11.60 | 10.86 | 9.75 | 7.72 | 6.91 | 5.26 | 4.05 | 3.07 | 2.21 | 0.52 | 0.35 | -12.51 | 1.06 | 1.77 | 2.54 | 2.27 | 1.93 | 1.80 | 1.60 | 1.76 | 1.60 | 1.14 | 0.82 | 0.51 |
| EPS Growth % | -10.61% | 9.01% | -18.3% | -17.9% | 20.9% | 87.39% | 68.19% | 6.81% | 11.38% | 26.3% | 11.72% | 31.37% | 29.88% | 31.92% | 38.91% | 325% | 48.57% | 102.8% | -1280.19% | -40.11% | -30.31% | 11.89% | 17.62% | 7.22% | 12.5% | -9.09% | 10% | 40.35% | 39.02% | 60.78% | -15% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 32.38 | 29.71 | 36.39 | 44.36 | 36.81 | 19.76 | 11.70 | 10.89 | 9.78 | 7.84 | 6.96 | 5.31 | 4.11 | 3.13 | 2.24 | 0.52 | 0.35 | -12.51 | 1.10 | 1.91 | 2.80 | 2.43 | 1.96 | 1.84 | 1.63 | 1.78 | 1.72 | 1.18 | 0.85 | 0.56 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 22.5M | 25.4M | 27.1M | 27.6M | 28.3M | 29M | 24.1M | 23.4M | 24.5M | 25.1M | 25.52M | 26.49M | 26.38M | 26.19M | 26.17M | 26.66M | 26.29M | 22.18M | 20.02M | 22.08M | 22.1M | 21.81M | 20.09M | 18.42M | 17.95M | 13.6M | 13.81M | 12M | 9.47M | 7.32M | 7.78M |
| Basic Shares Outstanding | 22.5M | 25.3M | 27M | 27.5M | 28.2M | 28.8M | 23.8M | 23.2M | 24.4M | 25.07M | 25.14M | 26.29M | 26.12M | 25.8M | 25.7M | 26.23M | 26.29M | 22.04M | 20.02M | 19.53M | 19.48M | 19.18M | 18.77M | 18.14M | 17.56M | 13.35M | 13.66M | 11.14M | 9.15M | 7.06M | 7.19M |
| Dividend Payout Ratio | - | 6.75% | 7.04% | 5.28% | 3.61% | 3.66% | 6.19% | 10.17% | 10.43% | 10.82% | 12.25% | 10.92% | 11.48% | 9.51% | 15.2% | 11.59% | 28.57% | 103.2% | - | 51.13% | 27.3% | 14.35% | 12.35% | 7.24% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 160% |
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying LAD stock.
For fiscal year 2025, Lithia Motors, Inc. (LAD) reported total revenue of $37.63B. This represents a 26255.0% increase compared to $142.8M in 1996.
Lithia Motors, Inc. (LAD) is profitable, generating $819.6M in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 2.2%.
Lithia Motors, Inc. (LAD) reported an operating income of $1.43B, resulting in an operating profit margin of 3.8%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
Lithia Motors, Inc. (LAD) generated $5.73B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 15.2%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.
Key Metrics
Top Statement Risk
Finance arm credit risk
Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.
Revenue Growth Stabilizes Amid Mix Shift
Revenue growth decelerated to 2.2% year-over-year in 2026Q2, down from 22.8% in 2024Q1, as acquisition-driven expansion moderates and organic growth slows, according to reported quarterly figures.
The sharp deceleration from double-digit growth in early 2024 to low-single-digit in 2026 suggests the aggressive roll-up strategy is maturing, with fewer accretive deals available. Revenue has plateaued around $9.2-9.8B per quarter, indicating that organic same-store growth is now the primary driver, which appears to be stabilizing at a modest pace. Investors should monitor whether the company can reignite growth through new acquisitions or if the current plateau reflects market saturation.
Gross Margin Compression Signals Structural Shift
Gross margin fell to -0.8% in 2026Q2 from a stable 15.3-15.6% range in prior quarters, a dramatic anomaly that appears to be a one-time inventory write-down or accounting adjustment, per financial statements.
The negative gross margin in 2026Q2 is a stark outlier compared to the consistent 15%+ gross margins seen over the past two years, suggesting a significant inventory valuation charge or a change in revenue recognition. This is not indicative of a structural deterioration in the core dealership model, but it does highlight the volatility inherent in used vehicle inventory pricing. If this is a one-time event, margins should revert to the mid-teens, but the magnitude warrants close scrutiny in subsequent quarters.
Operating Leverage Fades as SG&A Rises
Operating margin compressed to -1.5% in 2026Q2 from 4.4% in 2025Q2, as SG&A grew to $1.0B while gross profit turned negative, indicating that fixed costs are not scaling down with revenue, based on reported data.
The sequential improvement in SG&A noted in recent context is not visible in the data; instead, SG&A has remained elevated around $1.0B, while operating income has swung to a loss. This suggests that the company's cost structure is becoming less flexible, possibly due to investments in the Driveway platform and expansion of the finance arm. The lack of operating leverage in a period of stable revenue implies that margin recovery will depend on cost discipline rather than top-line growth.
Earnings Quality Boosted by Finance Income
Net income of $260M in 2026Q2 far exceeded operating income of -$144.5M, implying a significant non-operating gain, likely from the LDFC finance arm, which reported 80% income growth, per recent disclosures.
The divergence between operating and net income is striking, with net income positive despite an operating loss, indicating that finance operations are now a major earnings contributor. This shift toward finance income may improve reported profitability but introduces credit risk and interest rate sensitivity. Investors should adjust for this mix change when comparing earnings quality to peers, as the sustainability of finance income depends on loan performance and consumer credit conditions.
COGS Volatility Drives Profitability Swings
COGS spiked to $9.9B in 2026Q2, exceeding revenue and causing a gross loss, a stark contrast to the stable COGS-to-revenue ratio of ~85% in prior quarters, as per income statement data.
The COGS anomaly in 2026Q2 is the primary driver of the negative gross margin, likely reflecting a large write-down on used vehicle inventory or a change in accounting treatment. Historically, COGS has been the largest cost line, but its stability in prior quarters suggests that the spike is not operational but rather a one-time adjustment. If this is isolated, margins should normalize, but the event highlights the risk of inventory valuation in a declining used car market.
Finance Arm Growth Masks Core Weakness
The 80% income growth in financing operations may be masking deteriorating core dealership profitability, as operating income turned negative in 2026Q2, suggesting that the market's focus on EPS may overlook underlying operational strain.
Short-sellers could argue that the company is increasingly reliant on its captive finance arm to generate earnings, while the traditional dealership business is struggling with margin compression and rising costs. The negative operating margin in 2026Q2, despite stable revenue, indicates that the core business is not generating sufficient profit to cover SG&A and other operating expenses. If finance income is volatile or credit losses rise, the earnings quality could deteriorate rapidly, making the stock vulnerable to a re-rating.