Bullish Harami Cross Pattern: The Doji at Spotify's 2024 Low and Morgan Stanley's 2020 Low

Anish DasUpdated Nov 7, 20269 min readbeginner

Bullish harami crossLesson 36 of 44 · Two candlesOpposite: Bearish harami cross

Reads
  • Bullish
  • Two candles

On September 9, 2024, one session after the weak August jobs report sent the Nasdaq down 2.6%, Spotify printed a bullish harami cross. Bought at that close with a stop under its low, the trade risked 1.5%. By February 13, 2025 the stock was up 100.1%, at a record close.

On September 24, 2020, a day after the S&P 500 fell 2.4%, Morgan Stanley printed one at its lowest price since mid-June. The risk was 1.6%. By March 12, 2021 the stock was up 80.9%.

Neither stock has traded below its harami cross's low since. Here is how to read a bullish harami cross, where the stop goes, and how to find the next one.

What $10,000 became#

SPOTSep 9, 2024

$10,000 became$20,006

Bought at the harami cross's close
324.07
Stop: the pattern's low
319.07 (1.5% risk)
Next session
+0.9%
Ten sessions later
+13.9%
Best close within 60 sessions
+52.2%
Best close within 120 sessions
+100.1% (Feb 13, 2025)
Reward for each $1 risked
$64.85
Low broken since?
Never
MSSep 24, 2020

$10,000 became$18,095

Bought at the harami cross's close
46.61
Stop: the pattern's low
45.86 (1.6% risk)
Next session
+0.9%
Ten sessions later
+5.1%
Best close within 60 sessions
+39.5%
Best close within 120 sessions
+80.9% (Mar 12, 2021)
Reward for each $1 risked
$50.31
Low broken since?
Never

Prices are split-adjusted, as on the chart.

The bullish harami cross in one table#

A bullish harami cross is two daily candles: a long red day, then a doji that opens and closes inside the red body. Sellers ran the first day. On the second, the price closed about where it opened, and both sat at or above the first day's close: the selling stalled. Harami is Japanese for pregnant; the doji is the cross.

Anatomy of a bullish harami cross: a long red day, then a doji whose tiny body, at most 10% of its own range, opens and closes inside the red body. The stop goes just under the lower of the two lows.

These are the rules the VCP Scanner terminal uses to name a bullish harami cross on a daily chart.

PartRule
Day 1A long red candle: its body is at least half of the 14-day ATR
Day 2A doji: its body is at most 10% of its range
InsideDay 2 opens and closes at or above day 1's close and at or below its open
SizeDay 2's range is at least half of the 14-day ATR
PositionDay 1's low is at or below the lowest low of the five sessions before it

Only the bodies have to fit. The doji's shadows can reach outside: Morgan Stanley's dipped to 45.86, under the red day's low of 46.39. Day 2 needs some body, even a cent; an open and close at exactly the same price does not count.

The doji's colour does not matter. Spotify's closed 43 cents below its open, Morgan Stanley's 7 cents above it.

Every harami cross is also a bullish harami: the cross is the harami with a doji as day 2. The terminal names it the cross first.

The position rule matters most. A bullish harami cross comes after a decline. After a rally, the mirror image (a long green day with a doji inside it) is a bearish harami cross.

Bullish harami cross and its look-alikes#

Five patterns in the trend each forms in: a bullish harami cross, a bullish harami and a morning doji star after a decline read bullish, a bearish harami cross after a rally reads bearish, and a doji with no long red day before it reads neutral.
CandleShapeForms afterReads as
Bullish harami crossLong red, doji inside its bodyA 5-session lowBullish
Bullish haramiLong red, small body inside itA 5-session lowBullish
Morning doji starLong red, low doji, strong greenA 5-session lowBullish
Bearish harami crossLong green, doji inside its bodyA 5-session highBearish
DojiOpen ≈ close, shadows both waysAnywhereNeutral

A doji on its own is neutral. Inside a long red body after a decline, it becomes a bullish harami cross. A doji that sits below the red day, followed by a strong green day, is a morning doji star.

Example 1: Spotify (SPOT) after the jobs-report sell-off, Sep 9, 2024#

SPOT daily chart in the VCP Scanner terminal. The bullish harami cross of Sep 6 to 9, 2024: a long red day to 319.07 on the August jobs report, then a red doji inside its body. Its stop is 319.07, the pattern's low, a 1.5% risk from the close. Spotify closed at 383.96 on Sep 25 and never traded below the cross's close again. The blue arrow was drawn with the terminal's Arrow Marker.
SPOT daily chart in the VCP Scanner terminal. The bullish harami cross of Sep 6 to 9, 2024: a long red day to 319.07 on the August jobs report, then a red doji inside its body. Its stop is 319.07, the pattern's low, a 1.5% risk from the close. Spotify closed at 383.96 on Sep 25 and never traded below the cross's close again. The blue arrow was drawn with the terminal's Arrow Marker.

Open SPOT in the VCP Scanner terminal →

FactSPOT, Sep 9, 2024
Day 1, Sep 6: open / high / low / close331.26 / 331.92 / 319.07 / 322.77
Day 2, Sep 9: open / high / low / close324.50 / 329.04 / 322.35 / 324.07
Bodies8.49 red, then a 0.43 red doji inside it (6.4% of its range)
LowThe lowest since the Aug 5, 2024 sell-off, 11.2% below the Aug 1 high of 359.38
Stop319.07, the pattern's low (day 1's)
Risk to stop1.5%
Volume0.43× the 50-day average
Stage2
AlsoBullish harami, inside day, doji

What followed:

  • Next session (Sep 10): closed at 327.00, +0.9%. Its low of 324.16 is the lowest Spotify has traded since, 9 cents above the cross's close.
  • Two sessions later (Sep 11): 336.66, the first close above the pattern's high of 331.92.
  • Ten sessions later (Sep 23): 369.01, +13.9%.
  • Dec 3: 493.32, +52.2%.
  • Feb 13, 2025: 648.32, +100.1%, a record close. That is 64.9 times the 5.00 risked on each share.
  • The low of 319.07 was never broken. On Nov 3, 2026 Spotify closed at 600.09, 85.2% above the cross's close.

Two earnings gaps did about a quarter of the run to Feb 13: Spotify opened 9.7% higher on Nov 13, 2024, the session after its Nov 12 report, and 8.5% higher on Feb 4, 2025, the day it reported its first full-year profit.

With $500 at risk, the stop sized the trade at 100 shares, about $32,407. A 1.5% stop makes a large position for a small risk. At the Feb 13, 2025 close those shares were up $32,425.

Example 2: Morgan Stanley (MS) at its September 2020 low, Sep 24, 2020#

MS daily chart in the VCP Scanner terminal. The bullish harami cross of Sep 23 to 24, 2020: a long red day on the S&P 500's 2.4% fall, then a green long-legged doji inside its body that dipped to 45.86, the lowest low since mid-June. Its stop is 45.86, the pattern's low, a 1.6% risk from the close. Morgan Stanley never traded below it again. The blue arrow was drawn with the terminal's Arrow Marker.
MS daily chart in the VCP Scanner terminal. The bullish harami cross of Sep 23 to 24, 2020: a long red day on the S&P 500's 2.4% fall, then a green long-legged doji inside its body that dipped to 45.86, the lowest low since mid-June. Its stop is 45.86, the pattern's low, a 1.6% risk from the close. Morgan Stanley never traded below it again. The blue arrow was drawn with the terminal's Arrow Marker.

Open MS in the VCP Scanner terminal →

FactMS, Sep 24, 2020
Day 1, Sep 23: open / high / low / close47.86 / 48.24 / 46.39 / 46.42
Day 2, Sep 24: open / high / low / close46.54 / 47.42 / 45.86 / 46.61
Bodies1.44 red, then a 0.07 green doji inside it (4.5% of its range)
LowThe lowest since Jun 15, 2020, 20.3% below the Jan 17, 2020 high of 57.57
Stop45.86, the pattern's low (day 2's)
Risk to stop1.6%
Volume1.07× the 50-day average
Stage2
AlsoBullish harami, long-legged doji

What followed:

  • Next session (Sep 25): closed at 47.04, +0.9%. Its low of 45.92 came within 6 cents of the stop. It is the lowest Morgan Stanley has traded since.
  • Two sessions later (Sep 28): 48.38, the first close above the pattern's high of 48.24.
  • Ten sessions later (Oct 8): 49.00, +5.1%.
  • Dec 4: 65.00, +39.5%.
  • Mar 12, 2021: 84.34, +80.9%. That is 50.3 times the 0.75 risked on each share.
  • The low of 45.86 was never broken. On Nov 3, 2026 Morgan Stanley closed at 186.09, 299.2% above the cross's close.

One gap did a tenth of the run to Mar 12: Morgan Stanley opened 7.2% higher on Nov 9, 2020, the day of Pfizer's vaccine news.

With $500 at risk, the stop sized the trade at 666 shares, about $31,042. At the Mar 12, 2021 close those shares were up $25,128.

Where a bullish harami cross counts: key levels#

A bullish harami cross on a level is a test of that level. In the terminal, the Only at a key level switch is on by default and keeps the crosses that close back above one of these:

LevelWhat it is
The 50-dayThe 50-day moving average, rising, with the stock in Stage 2
The 21-day EMAThe 21-day exponential average, rising and above the 50-day, in Stage 2
A prior lowA swing low that price undercuts and then closes back above
The pivotA breakout's pivot price, retested from above

Spotify's and Morgan Stanley's crosses came at fresh pullback lows, on none of these levels. To see crosses like these, turn Only at a key level off.

Both stocks were in Stage 2, Stan Weinstein's advancing stage: the stock trades above a rising 30-week average. These crosses marked the low of a pullback inside an uptrend, not the end of a downtrend.

How to trade a bullish harami cross#

How to trade a bullish harami cross: a decline into a key level, a long red day that undercuts it, a doji inside the red body, Entry A at the doji's close, Entry B at the first close above the pattern's high, the stop just under day 1's low, and the rally measured in multiples of the risk (+1R, +2R, +3R).
  1. Find the low. A bullish harami cross comes after a decline. Look for it at a prior low, a rising average or a fresh pullback low, like Spotify's in 2024 and Morgan Stanley's in 2020.
  2. Check the bodies. A long red body, then a doji inside it. Spotify's 0.43 doji sat inside an 8.49 red body, and Morgan Stanley's 0.07 inside 1.44.
  3. Choose your entry. Some traders buy the doji's close. Others wait for a close above the pattern's high, usually day 1's. Spotify and Morgan Stanley both gave that close two sessions later.
  4. Put the stop under the low. Under the lower of the two lows (Spotify's was day 1's, Morgan Stanley's the doji's), or under the lowest low of the test if price went lower earlier in it. The terminal calls this "the low, test included".
  5. Size from the stop. Shares = money at risk ÷ (entry − stop). With $500 at risk on Morgan Stanley: 500 ÷ (46.61 − 45.86) = 666 shares.

Find bullish harami crosses on any chart in VCP Scanner#

  • Open a stock in the terminal, for example SPOT or MS.
  • Open Candles in the chart toolbar and tick Bullish harami cross, or use the Bullish quick pick for every bullish candle on the chart.
  • Only at a key level is on by default. Turn it off to see every bullish harami cross on the chart.
  • The chart jumps to the latest bullish harami cross. A dot marks each one under its low, and the selected one shows its stop on the price scale.
  • The inspector lists the close, stop, risk to stop, level, volume and stage. Walk through the others with the ← and → keys.
  • Mark the ones you care about with the drawing tools. The arrows in the charts above are the Arrow Marker (Alt+A): click where the arrow starts, then click the candle.

Candles are free, on daily, weekly and monthly charts.

Bottom line#

  • A bullish harami cross is a long red day followed by a doji inside its body: the selling stopped, and the second day ended where it began.
  • Spotify's marked its September 2024 low and Morgan Stanley's its September 2020 low. They risked 1.5% and 1.6%, and the stocks rose 100.1% and 80.9% within six months.
  • The pattern's low is the stop. It defines your risk before you take the trade.

Data: VCPScanner daily market data through Nov 3, 2026, split-adjusted. The examples are for education, not recommendations.

Next lesson · 37 of 44Bearish harami crossRivian printed a bearish harami cross in September 2022, Intuit in September 2025. Neither high was ever retaken. The rules, the stop and what the fall cost.Read the lesson

Quick answers

Is a bullish harami cross bullish?

Yes. It is a two-day bullish reversal after a decline, a long red day and then a doji inside its body. Spotify's on Sep 9, 2024 and Morgan Stanley's on Sep 24, 2020 both marked lows that never broke.

What is the difference between a bullish harami cross and a bullish harami?

The cross is a bullish harami whose second day is a doji, a body of at most 10% of its range. Every harami cross is also a bullish harami, and the terminal names it the cross first.

Does the colour of the doji matter?

No. Spotify's doji closed 43 cents below its open and Morgan Stanley's 7 cents above it. Both count.

Where does the stop go on a bullish harami cross?

Under the lower of the two lows. Spotify's was day 1's, at 319.07. Morgan Stanley's doji dipped lower, to 45.86, so its stop went there.

Does a bullish harami cross need confirmation?

Many traders wait for a close above the pattern's high. Spotify and Morgan Stanley both gave that close two sessions later.

Anish Das

Anish DasMBA, IIM Kozhikode · Founder & Individual Investor

Founder of VCP Scanner, former Flipkart Brand Manager, and active US equity investor focused on transparent research workflows.

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